Country house with garden or park. Project of a house with a winter garden (51 photos): when it is cozy for both people and plants Comfortable country house with a park and a garden

The history of suburban construction has its roots in the distant past.

Also in Ancient Rome there were rural (Villa rustica) and urban (Villa urbana) architectural complexes residential and outbuildings. And if the village type of villas was more of a production nature (the complex included buildings united around the courtyard with the manager's house, human, with separate bakeries, mills, etc.), then the city villa was a more luxurious type of country house with a garden, a park (often terraced), baths, galleries, offices for various activities and served more for entertainment and recreation.

The construction of villas has evolved over the centuries. Over time, comfortable houses with a garden in privileged areas began to be called that. And in our time, a villa is, first of all, a comfortable, detached Vacation home for one family.

In Russian architecture, an analogue of Roman, and later Italian villas (“casinos”) were boyar and landowner estates, which were a complex of residential, utility, park and other buildings that make up a single whole.

The methods of regular planning of the park ("garden") were also used, which usually adjoined the manor's house with an outbuilding. Outbuilding - a secondary building adjacent to the main one or standing close to it, was functionally connected with the main building. As a rule, there were "services" in it. The complex could include stables, greenhouses, barns and other buildings. The owners of large estates even built churches.

City estate, developed during the XVII - XIX centuries. included a house-mansion, courtyard, garden and "services". The principle of city palace estates was actively used in the design of public buildings, such as universities, hospitals, various departments, etc. And if there are not so many private city estates in our country, then public architectural complexes built on the “estate principle” of design still delight us with their palaces and parks. in the capital and elsewhere major cities they peep out like oases invitingly from a string of dull, blocky urban structures and often serve as a public recreation area where people come to enjoy nature and admire the architecture.

If we talk about a cottage, as about another type of country house, then in translation from in English so the peasant house was originally called. Subsequently - a single-family residential building (urban or rural) with a small plot of land next to the house. Being a traditional type of English dwelling, a cottage is a two-story detached building with an internal staircase, a living room (possibly a fireplace room, a library, an office), a kitchen, other utility rooms on the ground floor, and bedrooms, as a recreation area, on the second.

Today, in our country, the demand for mansions with a complex of additional structures is growing again, which are gradually replacing the dachas that have become so familiar to our people. As a rule, in our country this concept included a small, light, often wooden building on “six acres”. But if you remember, then at the turn of the XIX - XX centuries. it was considered indecent to acquire plots of less than 10-12 “hundredths” for a dacha (the word already existed then). There is no need to talk about the level of comfort, architectural aesthetics and functionality of the dachas of the Soviet period.

Fortunately, times are changing, and the current consumer is increasingly pushing architects and builders to create beautiful, cozy, and original houses that would incorporate the best traditions of the past and the latest technological and other trends of the new time in suburban construction.

Ultimately, everyone benefits from this, and we are people, and the environment in which we live, work and play.

The winter garden is a great opportunity to "preserve" at home a little summer, sun and greenery, which is so lacking in our latitudes, with their cold and dullness almost half a year long. This is not only a great place for relaxation and recreation ( green, as you know, has positive psychophysical properties for a person), but also an indicator of a certain status of its owner.

Despite the fact that the winter garden belongs to the most complex type of premises, which will require special knowledge in architecture, engineering and decorative gardening, the use of modern materials and construction techniques to implement a house project with a winter garden will not be too difficult.

Projects of one-story and two-storey houses And cottages with a winter garden may provide for different approaches to their creation and use:

buffer garden - acts as a transition zone between the street and residential premises, in fact, as a winter garden, it is used only during the warm period, so a heating system is not installed in it. In early spring, portable IR emitters or electric heaters can be used for heating. For glazing the winter garden-buffer, structures made of aluminum profile and stained glass, as an option for the northern regions - lightweight double-glazed windows. An example of such a garden is a glazed veranda.

a residential garden is an integrated space in which both people and plants should feel comfortable. Most often, this is a recreation area, but there may be options with a living room and a canteen. In most cases, the garden heating system is a general heating system, in the design and construction Special attention pay heat saving and waterproofing of buildings. Plus - the ventilation system must ensure the maintenance of acceptable humidity, preventing the occurrence of mold and fungi, as well as metal corrosion

greenhouse garden - the main indicators and conditions are adjusted taking into account the cultivation of flowers and plants, this is what becomes a priority and the choice and installation of all life-support systems depends on this. Most often, plants of tropical origin are grown in such gardens, therefore reliable metal-plastic bags are used as glazing and an integrated climate system is created. As a dwelling, such a garden is not used, rather - as a place to relax.

Project of a house with a winter garden: important features

Initially, it is important to decide on the direction where the winter garden will be located, because this will affect the design solutions:

the eastern direction is one of the most promising, primarily due to the long daylight hours. In summer, it does not overheat much, but in the calculations it is necessary to take into account the possibility of additional shading (in summer) and forced ventilation.

western direction - will save on heating, the heat accumulated during the day is retained for a long time. However, in summer additional air cooling (conditioning) may be required, but in general, such placement of a winter garden is ideal if a recreation area is planned in it.

the southern direction is one of the most problematic, primarily due to the absorption of a large amount of heat, which will require additional costs for ventilation and watering plants, air humidification. On the other hand, such placement is justified if it is planned to create a greenhouse garden with heat-loving (tropical) flora.

north direction - such a garden accumulates heat minimally, so additional heating will be required, but it will be possible to save some on ventilation. On the other hand, the winter garden will create a kind of buffer zone that prevents cold air from entering the living space in winter.

What was done

Project: the Innsbruck project was adapted to the site and the wishes of the Customer's family, a decision was made to relocate the terrace.
foundation: based on geology and the architect's calculations, the house was built on a pile-grillage foundation.
ceilings: basement - reinforced concrete monolithic; interfloor - reinforced concrete floor slabs.
box: walls made of aerated concrete blocks, laying with masonry glue. Windows are made to order, with one-sided lamination, installation on site.
roof: metal tile.
exterior finish: walls are insulated with basalt facade insulation and plastered, finishing elements are made of wood, made on site, based on TK-visualization, painted. The plinth is lined with decorative stone.
interior decoration: the decoration was carried out according to the design project, where the combination of decorative plaster with stone and wood was taken as the basis. False beams were mounted on the ceilings.
additionally: a fireplace is installed and finished.

What was done

The very case when our Customer and we speak the same language and are inspired by the ECO high-tech style! Designer Ilya came to us with a ready Project of his future home! Our team liked the project - after all, such unusual and stylish solutions are always a professional challenge!
We prepared estimates for Ilya and developed unique design solutions - all this allowed us to implement this project! The frame house is made in our proven Canadian technology with 200 mm insulation along the entire contour! Outside, the house is sheathed with imitation timber. All windows are custom-made and laminated in colors according to the project. Additional accents are placed thanks to the professional coloring of imitation timber and the selection of colors.

What was done

What does it cost us to build a house? Indeed, having a team of professionals and knowledge - building a house from scratch is a matter of time! But sometimes the task is more difficult! We have introductory - an existing foundation, or buildings on the site, extensions to existing buildings and much more! For the Matsuev family, it was precisely such a difficult task. They had a foundation from an old burnt house, and a landscaped area around it! The new house had to be erected in a short time on the existing foundation. Dmitry and his family had a desire to build new house in hi-tech style. After careful measurements, a project was made that took into account the old layout, but had a new modern form with interesting innovations! The house has an entrance group where you can sit at a table on cozy evenings and a complex but possible exploitable roof in our lane. To implement such a roof, we called on our knowledge and modern building materials LVL beams, built-up roofing and much more to help. Now in the summer on such a roof you can arrange an unusual dinner or watch the stars at night! In the decoration, our architect also emphasized the minimalistic and graphic high-tech style. Smooth stucco walls with painted planken details add personality to the wooden beams at the entrance. Inside, the house is finished with imitation timber, which is painted in different colors depending on the purpose of the room! Large windows in the living room kitchen overlooking the plot - created the desired effect of illumination and airiness of the space! The house of the Matsuev family has graced our photo gallery in the country architecture section in high-tech style, in the style chosen by bold Customers with excellent taste.

What was done

Olga and her family have long dreamed of a country house! A reliable, solid home to live in, which will fit perfectly into their difficult narrow lot! With the advent of children, it was decided to realize the dream, children grow up quickly and in their own house in nature there are many opportunities and fresh air. We, in turn, were happy to work on an individual project of a classic red brick house with a bay window! After the first acquaintance with our company in a cozy office, we invited Olga to take a look at our existing construction site: evaluate the order and construction processes, store materials on the site, get acquainted with the construction team, make sure the quality of work. After visiting the facility, Olga decided to work with us! And we were happy to do our favorite work again to make another country dream come true!

What was done

Project: changes were made to the San Rafael project and redevelopment was made according to the wishes of the Customer.
ceilings: basement - reinforced concrete floor slabs; interfloor - reinforced concrete floor slabs
box: walls made of expanded clay concrete blocks, mortar masonry??? Windows inserted.
roofing: metal tile
terrace: rough enclosing elements are made, flooring is done.

What was done

Dmitry approached our company with an interesting draft design to calculate the cost. Our experience allows us to perform such calculations according to draft designs with minimal errors, no more than 2%. Having visited our construction sites and received the cost of construction, Dmitry chose us from among many of our colleagues in the shop to complete the project. Our team has begun to implement a difficult and expressive country project with spacious rooms and a garage, large windows and complex architecture. After the project was completed, Dmitry chose us as a contractor, and we, in turn, wanted to do further work at the same high level! Since the object is large, Dmitry proposed a phased cooperation, namely, upon successful completion of the foundation work, we proceeded to the second part of the project - walls + ceilings + roofing. Also, the exact timing of construction was important for Dmitry, in order to speed up the construction processes, the team was reinforced by 2 experienced masons.
The box on a pile-grillage foundation was handed over right on time! The result pleased us and the Customer. All stages of work were coordinated and worked out for Dmitry and his individual project, from which all participants in the process benefited!

What was done

Project: The project of our company Inkerman was changed taking into account the wishes of the Customer's family, the house was planted on the site, taking into account the existing situation on the site and the relief
foundation: based on geology and the architect's calculations, the house was built on a reinforced pile-grillage foundation.
ceilings: wooden on wooden beams, in places of large spans installation of LVL beams. The basement is insulated with 200mm basalt insulation; interfloor overlap with sound insulation 150mm.
box: box: walls made of expanded clay concrete blocks, mortar masonry. Windows inserted.
roofing: installation of metal tiles.
exterior finish: the facade is insulated with 100 mm basalt facade slabs, the facades are covered with facing bricks; the color scheme was proposed by the architect and agreed with the customer.

What was done

The Krutov family decided to build a spacious house for the whole family!
From the idea to its implementation, Olga and other family members went through several stages! The choice of technology, the long work on the project, the construction of the foundation, the construction of the house with the exterior and then the work on the interior! The frame technology was chosen as energy-saving, prefabricated and high-tech! Why did the Krutovs choose our company? They liked the quality of work at our construction site and the workers who carried out detailed tour! We also worked on the estimate for a long time, combining different finishes, comparing their cost. This made it possible to choose the best option from a wide variety of finishing materials and configurations.
The project was created by an architect friend, but we had to work out the constructive part of it. After that, the most reliable and effective foundation was erected - UWB. Then work began on the box. A frame house with 200 mm insulation along the entire contour and a unique 300 mm roof insulation technology. For the exterior, siding was chosen in a spectacular combination of colors - coffee and cream. The accents are placed thanks to the powerful roof overhangs, interfloor belt and large windows!

What was done

When you decide to become a happy owner of your own home and move to a new home for permanent residence, first of all you think about what the house will be like; what to build it from; how much will it cost and most importantly, WHO will do all this?
Alexander came to our company with the desire to move to his own country house. He liked the Avignon project and there was already a strip foundation on the site. After the initial visit to the site, measurements and examination of the foundation, we gave our conclusions and recommendations. Strengthen the foundation, change the project and adapt it to the dimensions of the existing foundation! After agreeing on the cost, it was decided to build in the winter. Alexander received as a gift reinforced concrete floors, one of the leading construction teams and a house according to the project he liked, which stood on the site with exterior decoration by spring! Alexander watched every stage of construction, regularly visiting the construction site and was pleased with the result, and we were satisfied with our work. This is an individually designed Avignon project, implemented in stone technology with external insulation and siding!

What was done

Each house is a separate story of creation and implementation! Once we built a house for good people and they recommended us to another good person! Rumyantsev Andrey came to our company with the desire to build a one-story spacious country house with a fireplace for warm family evenings on the site of an old country house ... It was decided to build the house from aerated concrete blocks so that the future country handsome man would please the owner for decades! The customer voiced his wishes for finishing - and we, in turn, brought everything to life. Thanks to the detailed visualization of the project, each element of the exterior decoration is a member of a friendly ensemble! Bavarian masonry, as the final stage of exterior decoration, looks noble and thorough. Without a doubt, such a tandem - aerated concrete and brick can be safely called the best solution in the field of stone housing construction - warm, affordable, beautiful, reliable. Modern technologies we have stepped forward so much that such unique configurations become available in a short time, because we built this project during the winter months. The main thing is to have the necessary knowledge and constantly replenish their stock!

What was done

Project: the project of a European company was taken as a basis and was adapted to the site and the wishes of the Customer's family, a terrace and a patio were proposed, taking into account the cardinal directions on the Customer's site.
foundation: based on geology and the architect's calculations, the house was built on a pile-grid foundation.
ceilings: basement - reinforced concrete monolithic; interfloor - wooden on beams with a sound insulation device of 150 mm.
box: walls made of aerated concrete blocks, laying with masonry glue. Windows are made to order with one-sided lamination, installation on site.
roof: metal tile.
exterior finish: the walls are insulated with basalt facade insulation and plastered. Based on the visualization, facade panels were added under the Tolento stone. The enclosing elements of the terrace, balcony made of wood, made on site, based on the TK-visualization, painted. Roof overhangs are hemmed with spotlights in the color of the roof.

Vladimir Murashkin,

The owner of the house "brought to life according to his idea and sketch!"

House options:

What was done

When Customers come to us with bright, modern ideas for a future home, we light up doubly! After all, working on a new stylish project is always interesting and a challenge, how to implement all the bold ideas from a constructive point of view, what materials to use? Vladimir bought a plot with picturesque views of the Oka River! Such a view could not be ignored, so a dizzying terrace (51.1 m2) and a large balcony, focused on beauty, became an indispensable attribute of the future home! Vladimir wanted to relax in nature in a wooden house, and it was necessary to build a house in a short time, and the frame construction technology became an ideal solution for such tasks! If we are different, then in everything! The house was made even more spectacular by the vertical finish with an imitation of durable larch timber, painted in natural shades with an accentuated wood texture. complement modern look at home - windows with lamination! It turned out to be an excellent country house, with zest and at the same time incredibly functional.

It all started with an individual project found by the Customer's family on a European site. It was with him that she came to our office for the first time. We made preliminary calculations for the project, conducted a tour of the existing construction site, shook hands and the work began to boil! The architect improved and adapted the project to the site and the Customer's family; the foreman "planted" the house on the site. Based on the fact of geological surveys, it was decided to put the house on bored piles. The frame has grown in a few weeks, then the roof, insulation, exterior finish! During the winter, a house grew on the site. The customer invited a third-party technical supervisor who monitored the process regardless of our multi-stage control. The color scheme for painting the imitation of timber was chosen by our manager and here we have a bright and cozy dream country house of the Pushkov family!

Even in ancient Rome, there were rural (Villa rustica) and urban (Villa urbana) architectural complexes of residential and outbuildings. And if the village type of villas was more industrial in nature (the complex included buildings united around the courtyard with the manager's house, the people's, with separate bakeries, mills, etc.), then the city villa was a more luxurious type country house with a garden, a park (often terraced), baths, galleries, offices for various activities and served more for entertainment and relaxation.

Villa construction developed over the centuries. Over time it became known as comfortable houses with a garden in privileged areas. And in our time, a villa is, first of all, a comfortable, detached Vacation home for one family.

The methods of regular planning of the park ("garden") were also used, which usually adjoined the manor's house with an outbuilding. The wing - a secondary building adjacent to the main one or standing close to it, was functionally connected with the main building. As a rule, there were "services" in it. The complex could include stables, greenhouses, barns and other buildings. The owners of large estates even built churches.

City estate, developed during the XVII - XIX centuries. included house-mansion, yard, garden and "services". The principle of urban palace estates was actively used in the design of public buildings such as universities, hospitals, various departments, etc. And if there are not so many private urban estates in our country, then public architectural complexes built on the “estate principle” of design still delight us with their palaces and parks. In the capital and other large cities, they peep out like oases from a succession of boring, blocky city buildings and often serve as a public recreation area where people come to enjoy nature and admire the architecture.

Cottage like type country house, translated from English, originally called the peasant house. Subsequently, single-family House(urban or rural) with a small plot of land next to the house. As a traditional type of English dwelling - cottage represents two-storey free standing building with an internal staircase, a living room (possibly a fireplace room, a library, an office), a kitchen, other utility rooms on the first floor, and bedrooms, as a recreation area, on the second.

A person who decides to live outside the city, first of all, must formulate his desires and estimate his possibilities. Not quite sure of their desires, they buy already built house and put up with the imperfection of the surrounding world. The impatient order a typical Finnish national team house and are quite satisfied, watching the neighbors, "the old fashioned way" building your new home. But in a year they will have to drive away the feeling of envy for the neighbors who have equipped their house in accordance with their lifestyle.

Now 90% of customers prefer build a winter house. People are tired of the city, and their own house near Moscow costs no more than an apartment in a new building. too much active life, largely associated with stress, has passed in the previous decade, and people began to appreciate peace and fresh air more.

The current consumer is increasingly pushing architects and builders to create beautiful, cozy, and original houses, which would incorporate the best traditions of the past and current technological and other trends of the new time in suburban construction.

s; and. [lat. villa] A rich, comfortable house (usually a country house) with a garden, a park. * * * villa (lat. villa estate, estate), a country house with a garden or a park. * * * VILLA VILLA (lat. villa manor, estate), a country house with a garden or ... ... encyclopedic Dictionary

Villa- (lat. villa estate, estate), a country house with a garden or park. In ancient Rome, a villa was a country estate intended for entertainment and recreation. The picturesquely located buildings of the villa were grouped around an open ... ... Art Encyclopedia

Villa- Poiana near Vicenza. 1560s Architect A. Palladio. VILLA (Latin villa manor, estate), a country house with a garden or a park. In ancient Rome, a country estate for recreation and entertainment. In the Renaissance, they had a regular axial ... ... Illustrated Encyclopedic Dictionary

VILLA- (lat. villa manor estate), a country house with a garden or a park ... Big Encyclopedic Dictionary

Villa- (lat. villa estate, estate, diminutive of vicus village, village) type of country house with a garden or park. The first V. appeared in Italy in the 3rd century. BC e.; in the 21st centuries. BC e. they have already met throughout the Mediterranean. Most… … Great Soviet Encyclopedia

VILLA- (reduced from lat. vilus village, town). Country house, cottage. Dictionary of foreign words included in the Russian language. Chudinov A.N., 1910. VILLA house outside the city. A complete dictionary of foreign words that have come into use in the Russian language. Popov ... Dictionary of foreign words of the Russian language

Villa- (it. villa country house) a rich house with a garden, a park (usually a country house). * * * a) a country house in Roman and Renaissance architecture; b) a modern country house. (Architecture: an illustrated guide, 2005) * * *… … Architectural Dictionary

villa- a country house with a park or a garden. The first villas appeared in the 3rd century. BC e. in Italy, in the next 200 years they spread throughout the Mediterranean. The villas of that time were most often the centers of large country estates and consisted not only of ... ... Encyclopedia of technology

Stroganov dacha- Coordinates: 59°59′01.4″ s. sh. 30°18′11.59″ E / 59.983722° N sh. 30.303219° E etc. ... Wikipedia

villa- uh. Comfortable country house with a park or a garden. And there stretched among the dense greenery of gardens and parks, between the zigzags of the white road, white dachas, rich villas, mountain Tatar villages with flat roofs (Kuprin). Etymology: From ... ... Popular dictionary of the Russian language

villa- uh. villa f. , it. villa. 1. Country house, estate in Italy. Sl. 18. 2. Comfortable country house with a park or a garden. BAS 2. This is a very beautiful campagne, our villa is surrounded by roses and magnolias in bloom, and the campagne is watered by Isère… Historical Dictionary of Gallicisms of the Russian Language