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    ✪ RUSSIAN ISLAND, VLADIVOSTOK, PRIMORSKY REGION. AUGUST 2017

Geographical position

Russky Island is located in the Gulf of Peter the Great in the Sea of ​​Japan, south of Vladivostok (the shortest distance between the continental part of the city and the island is 800 meters). From the Muravyov-Amursky peninsula, where the main part of Vladivostok is located, Russian is separated by the Bosporus Vostochny Strait. From the west, the island is washed by the waters of the Amur Bay, and from the south and east by the Ussuriysky. In the southwest, the Stark Strait is separated from the next island of the archipelago - Popov Island.

The territory of the island is 97.6 km², the length is about 18 km, the width is about 13 km. Population - 4703 inhabitants (2010). After the construction of the FEFU campus, the population of the island has increased significantly - more than 10 thousand people live on the campus.

Several bays protrude into the shores of the island, the largest of which is Novik Bay. Stretching out in a long narrow sleeve from the northwest to the southeast for more than 12 km, it remains its main internal transport artery. This bay divides the island into two unequal parts:

  • southwestern (larger)
  • northeastern (narrower), bearing the name of the peninsula Saperny.

Nature

The relief is mountainous, characteristic of the south of Primorye. There are 47 peaks of various heights on the island, called fells. The largest of them are located in the central part of the island: Russian (291.2 m), Main (279.8 m) and Central (254.9 m).

Coastline heavily incised. Its length is 123 km. Far into the interior of the island, Novik and Voevoda bays, Rynda Bay protrude. All of them are located on the western coast of the island and belong to the water area of ​​the Amur Bay. On the north and south coast there are also many bays, but they are more open. The east coast faces the open sea and is the least indented. Abrasion (rocky, steep) coasts are widespread on the island. Steep coastal slopes with narrow beaches along them are found everywhere, even in bays deeply protruding into the land. Low-lying sloping shores can be found only at the tops of bays and bays. Near the Russian coast there are a number of small uninhabited islands and islets. Dams have been built to some of them, and the island of Helena, on the contrary, is cut off from the Russian channel.

There are 17 streams on the island with a length of more than 1 km, 7 streams with a length of more than 2 km and one river - Russkaya (Voevodikha), with a length of more than 5 km. There are fresh water lakes on the island, some of them are the result of economic activity man: the technical lake of the Voroshilov battery, small reservoirs in Trud Bay and at the Foot, former quarries of a brick factory on the Babkin Peninsula and sand production near Ostrovnaya Bay. Most large lakes of natural origin - Gluzdovsky (Akhlestyshev) with an area of ​​​​5 hectares and Izvestkovoe (popularly "Parisovskoe" - by the name of the nearby bay). Wetlands are found in the lower reaches of the Russkaya River, as well as in the mouth parts of some streams.

The microclimate of the northwest side differs from the southeast, facing open sea. During the summer monsoon, the southeast, windward side of the island is often covered with fog, it drizzles thicker and is somewhat colder than on the northwestern side. The water in the Novik, Rynda and Voevoda bays warms up faster than in the open part of the Ussuri Bay, which washes the east of the island. IN winter time the first ice first appears at the top of Novik Bay (beginning of December), then in Voevoda and Rynda. The winds of the Asian anticyclone drive ice to the northwestern coast of the Muravyov-Amursky Peninsula and the Empress Eugenia Archipelago, along which fast ice is formed. During the period of its greatest distribution along the coast of the Russian Island, it stretches from locality Pospelovo to Stark Strait. In addition, thin ice forms north of about. Engelm and Lavrov and in Novy Dzhigit Bay. The shores of the island are completely free of ice by the end of March - mid-April.

The island is dominated by forests, large areas of which are derivatives of black fir-broad-leaved forests. Currently, black fir and Korean cedar are found only in cultivation, while most of the island is covered with dense broad-leaved forest. The stand is dominated by oak, but other species are also widespread: linden (3 species), maple (6th century), ash (3rd century), Sarzhent (Sakhalin) and Maksimovich cherries, hornbeam, heart-leaved. Representatives of the southern flora are often found: Amur velvet, Manchurian walnut, calopanax, seven-lobed, Japanese alder, etc. Grow in the undergrowth: mock orange, thin-leaved, early weigela, rhododendron, Korean abelia, honeysuckle, hazel, euonymus, rose hips, hawthorn, etc. Discovered many types of vines. Among them: actinidia of 3 species, grapes, lemongrass, whip-shaped and round-leaved wood pliers, Dioscorea nipponskaya ...

Demography

  • 1860s - ▲ 235 inhabitants.
  • 1895 - ▲ 3,000 inhabitants.
  • 1908 - ▲ 25,000 inhabitants.
  • 1959 - ▼ 6,093 inhabitants.
  • 1970 - ▼ 5,449 inhabitants.
  • 1979 - ▲ 5,775 inhabitants.
  • 1989 - ▲ 6,020 inhabitants.
  • 1994 - ▼ 5,600 inhabitants.
  • 2002 - ▼ 5,204 inhabitants.
  • 2010 - ▲ 5,360 inhabitants.

Story

In the 60s of the 19th century, when cutting land for the creation of a specific department, the manager of its Siberian branch, G. Furugelm, recognized the Russian Island, along with other areas, as the most suitable for organizing agriculture. Despite this, Russian was not included in the number of lands of the specific department in 1867.

The development of the coastal defense of the island and the deployment of troops here led to the fact that the number of civilians began to increase on it. Some of them took up gardening, providing vegetables not only to the island, but also to Vladivostok. Others have become involved in serving the needs of the military. At this time, the number of civilians on the island reached 236 people, and by 1895 it had increased to 3 thousand. Additional activities local residents began providing Vladivostok residents with firewood, and the breeder M. Fedorov rented a propeller boat "Druzhok" and organized regular flights to the city.

In the same year, Grand Duke Sergei Mikhailovich Romanov, who was in Russian, called the Vladivostok fortress the most prepared, and one of the batteries was named Grand Duke. In -1914, the hero of the Japanese war, General Kornilov, served on Russian Island, while in exile. The disciplinary battalion famous throughout the country was also located here.

Also in 1913-1914, the future pilot and Soviet aircraft designer Konstantin Kalinin served on the island.

The occupation of the Russian Far East by the troops of Britain, the USA and Japan

On Russky Island there was a concentration camp and a base for British and American troops, which was serviced by Chinese and Korean workers brought in by the British as cheap labor. The military base of the occupying troops of Britain and the USA existed on Russky Island until October 1922.

For a long time, the island had the status of a closed territory, there were fortifications of the Vladivostok fortress and many military units, which today are almost all destroyed. Several military camps were located on the island in Soviet times.

The island was the largest training base of the entire Soviet Navy; there were many training parts: radio engineering school (RTSH), (military unit 70024), school of mechanics, weapons school, communication school, midshipman school (military unit 95125).

On the shore of Holuai Bay (translated from Chinese means " bad place”), and now - Ostrovnaya, also known as Novy Dzhigit Bay, was part of the special purpose of the Navy - military unit 59190 (42nd marine reconnaissance point for special purposes).

Trips

Russky Island is the largest island in Peter the Great Bay in Primorsky Krai.

It is separated from Vladivostok by the Eastern Bosporus Strait.

The territory is very vast; it is almost equal to the territory of Vladivostok.

Where is Russky Island


Russky Island is located in Peter the Great Bay in the Sea of ​​Japan, not far from Vladivostok (the smallest distance between them is 800 meters).

It is part of the archipelago of Empress Eugenia.

It should be noted that Russky Island is one of the most major islands Russia, located in pacific ocean.

The name of the island was given by Count Muravyov-Amursky. But not everything is so simple. Behind the proud name is a centuries-old history in which there was everything: victories and defeats, development and decline.

Russian bridge to Russky Island


The island is separated from Vladivostok by the Eastern Bosporus Strait, through which an amazing and unique cable-stayed bridge was built in 2012, which boasts the largest span among all cable-stayed bridges on Earth - 1,104 meters.

In addition, the height of the pylons of this bridge is 324 meters, which also cannot be ignored.


Before the appearance of the bridge, it was not easy to get to the island. The only way to get to the island was by ferry, but in winter there were problems.People had to take tents with them in order to have time to rest, spend the night and return.

Now it is much easier to get to the seashore, and you can return home by evening.


Brief information:

* The total length of the bridge is 1,885.53 meters

* Total length with flyovers - 3,100 meters

* Bridge width - 29.5 meters

* Width of the carriageway - 21 meters

* Number of lanes - 4 (2 in each direction).

Today, the bridge is mainly used to deliver building materials, special equipment and personnel to Russky Island, as well as to access the building of the Far Eastern Federal University.


Thrillers on the bridge

The territory of Russky Island - the largest Pacific island in Russia

In the west, the island is washed by the waters of the Amur Bay, and the southern and eastern shores are washed by the waters of the Ussuri.


The area of ​​the island is 97.6 sq. km, and about 5,000 inhabitants live here. It is worth noting that the population of the island has increased significantly after the construction of the campus of the Far Eastern Federal University (FEFU). Today, the campus population is over 10,000.

It is worth noting that the coastline of Russky Island is incredibly diverse. There are both gentle coasts and steep cliffs, which are simply breathtaking.

The highest point of the island is Mount Russkikh. Its height is 291.2 meters, and there is also a fort of the same name.

Russian Island (video)

Rest on Russky Island

Since Russky Island is located not far from Vladivostok, besides, these two places are connected by a bridge, it is quite active life. However, despite this, there are still many places on the island where no human has set foot.

Here you can find plants that have been preserved in their original form, as well as representatives of the animal world that live far from civilization.

Also not to mention the very beautiful wild beaches islands and their picturesque views. The rich nature of the island makes it unique in its kind.

Russian Island is suitable for anyone. Here you can enjoy measured rest with children, and extreme pastime.

The beaches of Russky Island


On Russky Island, there are mostly pebble beaches, but you can also find sandy ones. Most of the beaches are located in the bays: New Dzhigit, Akhlestysheva, Rynda, Boyarin, Babkina, Filippovsky Bay and Voevoda Bay.

For family vacation Babkin Bay is suitable, as there is warm water, shallow water and you can ride a "banana" and catamarans. In addition, diving is possible at this place.

Rocky beaches of Russkiy Island

Usually on such beaches they rest with tents. Rocky beaches can be found behind Lake Akhlestysheva, as well as in several bays, including:

* Ivantsov bay(recreation center of Engelm and Lavrov) - there are small pebbles, and there is also the opportunity to go fishing



* Chernyshev Bay(in the northern part, near Cape Vyatlin) - a beautiful view from the cape and abandoned military facilities. The coast is rocky and there is where to set up a tent.


* Beach in the village of Pospelovo- for those who want to be on the coast as soon as possible. The water is shallow here, and the car can be left in a large parking lot. A beautiful view of the Russian bridge opens from here.


* Beach next to Akhlestysheva lake- the entrance to the water is gentle, the water is clear, but due to its accessibility, there are many vacationers here.


Sandy beaches for families

To begin with, it is worth noting that the sandy beaches on Russky Island are usually artificial, and most are located on the territories of numerous recreation centers.

* Suitable for families Babkin bay. There is a small depth and in summer quite warm water. Babkin Bay- located on Cape Kondratenko.


There is a sand and pebble beach for wild recreation, but there are no shops and any service.

It is also worth noting that there is a reef in the bay, which ships avoid. Diving is possible at this place.

* For a wild holiday worth choosing Shkota island which is rich in fauna. From the south, thanks to its reddish rocks, this island stands out against the backdrop of Russky Island.


This place is very popular among divers. As in Babkin Bay, there is a reef here that stretches from the southeastern part of the island.

In addition, in this place you can find an amazing cave - one part of it is above the water, and the other is under it. The sea here is crystal clear, which attracts families with children and fishermen.


* Beach of Melkovodnaya bay- in the northern part of the bay there is an artificial sand beach, created by the administration of the recreation center "NOVIK country club" (NOVIK country club). Here you will also find a children's playground, a pier, a cafe, as well as boat rentals.


* Ajax beach - sand with small pebbles. There are also gazebos, a bar and a shop.

Bays of Russky Island

Novik bay


The island has several bays, the largest of which is Novik Bay. The length of its sleeve, which stretches from the northwest to the southeast, is more than 12 km.

This bay divides Russian into a southwestern part (larger), and a northeastern part, which is called the Saperny Peninsula.

This bay stands out for its high and steep banks, "decorated" with shrubs.


Its main attraction is Papenberg Island, which, despite its small territory, is incredibly picturesque.


IN summer time the water in the bay is warm, however, as a rule, those who prefer wild recreation swim here. There are practically no equipped beaches.

In winter, the water area of ​​\u200b\u200bthis place attracts lovers of winter fishing.

Akhlestyshev bay


This bay is one of the most beautiful and accessible bays of the island. She is also herself oh shallow bay on the entire Russky Island.

Shallow water allows the water to heat up quickly, which allows it to stay warm for a very long time.

You can reach this place on foot. There are very few people here flat bottom and warm water,and the nature in this place is untouched, which cannot but attract.

It is also worth noting that the coast here is sandy mixed with small pebbles, but white sand is also found.

Rynda Bay


This bay is located on the western coast of Russky Island. Here, for the most part, sublime and mostly rocky coast.

On the shore of the bay there is a sandy shore with a muddy bottom. Sometimes you can find rocky and sandy bottom.


There is both a paid beach ("Rybakov's Rest House") and a free one, located quite close to the road, but on a very hot day it may not be very comfortable here.


If you want to get to this bay, then take a bus from the pier (stop Foot). There is also an option to get by car from the bridge, moving along the northern road.

Filippovsky Bay


This bay is located just north of Rynda Bay. It was one of the most popular bays until 2012 when the bridge was built. The fact is that before the appearance of the bridge, everyone was transported by ferry, which moored in this particular bay.

Here you can go fishing or meditate among the tranquil nature. Despite the fact that after the construction of the bridge, many began to visit more available seats, this bay is still quite popular.

Bayarin Bay


This bay is located on Cape Kondratenko, being protected from the wind from three sides, having only open server side.

The beach here is sandy and pebbly and narrow, and Cape Rogozin is located next to the bay, where the lighthouse is located.


Wildlife lovers most often come here, as the beach is not equipped and there are no shops.

Bay Peschanka


This bay is part of Novy Dzhigit Bay. Nearby is the bay "Ostrovnaya". But bud Be careful and study the map well, because if you turn the wrong way, you may come across the road where the military unit is located.

The beach in the bay is sand and pebble, the bottom is sandy (sometimes you can find algae), and the water is quite warm.

Today, the bay may be closed, as it is occupied by the military.

Ivantsova Bay


This is one of the most interesting places on Russky Island. An artificial embankment connects three places at once - Ivantsov Bay and the islands of Engelm and Lavrov.

This place is more suitable for lovers of wild recreation and fishing, as there are a lot of living creatures, including mussels, hedgehogs and scallops. The coast is rocky and there are places for tents.

Here you can find a good pebble beach belonging to the Ivantsovo recreation center. At the same point there is a small pier where you can go fishing.

Shallow Bay

The bay is located in the north-west of the Amur Bay in the waters Sea of ​​Japan. Rivers and streams in many places cut the bay.

Since the beaches in some places are covered with rotting algae, the northern part of this bay was artificially sanded to create a beach for everyone.

This place is well suited for families, as there is not only clear sea and sandy beach, but also a playground, a pier, a cafe, and you can even rent a boat

Chernyshev bay


This bay is located in the south of the Russian Island. Its coastline is rocky and the beach stretches for 800 meters. There is also a place for tents.

Since Chernyshev Bay is located west of Cape Vyatlin, once on this cape you can enjoy beautiful view to the neighborhood.

It's very scenic spots. Since forests with their rare trees and vines occupy more than 50% of the entire territory, animal world is very rich here, and one can meet foxes, hedgehogs, wild goats, chipmunks and lots of birds.

Bay Voevoda


This bay borders on the western coast of Russky Island. It is located to the northeast of Filipovsky Bay. The bay is popular for its beautiful nature. A river flows here, along the banks of which you can meet a heron.


Infrastructure is well developed in these places. It is also worth noting the presence of hotels and hospitals, where various health procedures are carried out.

Also here you can find a sports ground, a bathhouse, and gazebos that can be rented. There is a pebble-sand beach in the bay, which can also be accessed from the sea.


In the southwestern part of the bay you can find rocks, and the most high point reaches 60 m. Since the bay is protected from all sides by hills, winds practically do not blow here. Fishing is good in this place, as the water is crystal clear and there are a lot of marine life.

Russky Island Map

Oceanarium on Russky Island

By order of the President Russian Federation construction of the Primorsky Oceanarium began.


Primorsky Aquarium is one of the largest aquariums in the world, located under one roof. The volume of water that it holds is 25,000 tons. It is slightly inferior to the world's largest oceanarium under one roof, which is located in the city of Atlanta, USA, and which will contain 30,000 tons of water.

And in Valencia (Spain) there is the world's largest aquarium, the pools of which are located in several buildings, and the total volume of water they contain is 42,000 tons.

The oceanarium complex includes an exposition building with a dolphinarium, and a scientific and adaptation building is located nearby.

Map of Primorsky Oceanarium on Russky Island

Main building - Exposition building of the oceanarium

It should be noted that the exposition building is made in the shape of a shell and is open to everyone. Its width is 150 meters and its area is 35,000 square meters. meters. The dimensions of the building are amazing.


In this place there are scientific laboratories and expositions, a scientific and adaptation building, as well as a park zone, engineering buildings, a zone that includes the defense structures of the island, which is located on this moment have the status of cultural monuments.

The main reservoir with underwater tunnels is located on the left side of the Exposition Building.


Visitors to the aquarium have the opportunity to see marine life from an underwater tunnel that is 2.5 meters wide and 70 meters long. It is also worth noting that this tunnel is equipped with a moving walkway.

The fauna of all oceans is represented here: more than 600 species of living organisms, including invertebrates, fish, birds and marine mammals.


Visitors can get acquainted with the inhabitants of Russian waters, including the waters of Japan, Okhotsk and Bering Seas, as well as Lake Baikal, the Amur River and Lake Khanka. In addition, the aquarium boasts representatives of both cold polar seas and warm tropical rivers and seas.


The Dolphinarium, equipped with an arena and places for guests, is located in the eastern zone of the complex.

Oceanarium Dolphinarium on Russky Island


The Dolphinarium is located inside the Exposition building. The total volume of water in the dolphinarium is 10,000 cubic meters. meters. The hall can accommodate up to 800 guests, in front of which there is a large arena with an area of ​​​​800 square meters. meters and its depth is 10 meters.


In the dolphinarium, visitors have the opportunity to see performances of a large number of amazing creatures, including fur seals, bottlenose dolphins, sea lions and beluga whales.


Dolphin therapy


In addition to the show, they also do dolphin therapy (usually only with children). This type of therapy is carried out by specialists who have undergone special training.

Experts believe that this therapy improves thinking, and also helps children develop new motor movements. In addition, dolphin therapy can improve communication skills in children.

If adults are engaged in it, then it helps them to discover and develop their creative potential, as well as increase efficiency, get rid of depression and fear, relieve tension and relieve fatigue.

How to get to the Primorsky Aquarium

First of all, you should pay attention to road signs that will lead you directly to the aquarium.

Starting from September 6, 2016, you can get here by public transport. So that anyone can get to the oceanarium, the city administration decided to extend 6 existing bus routes: 15, 63, 74, 75, 76 and 77.

Weather on Russky Island


The climate here is monsoonal.

The average annual air temperature is +4.9 C.

Winter is usually dry and cold. The coldest month is January when average temperature air temperature is -11.3 C, and the lowest air temperature ever recorded in Vladivostok is -31.4 C. This happened on January 10, 1931.


In spring it is cool here and it lasts for quite a long time, capricious with frequent temperature changes.

Summers are warm and humid here. big amount rain. Its warmest period is the month of August, when the average air temperature is +19.8 C, and the maximum air temperature ever recorded here was +33.6 C. This phenomenon occurred twice, on July 16, 1939 and July 17, 1958 .


Autumn passes quite quickly, and closer to winter, the amount of precipitation decreases.

On the island you will not feel the difference between the temperature there and in Vladivostok.

It will be interesting to note that Vladivostok is located at the same latitude as Sochi, but the average annual temperature here is 10 degrees lower. Winter here is much colder (18 C on average). Even in St. Petersburg, the average temperature for the year is slightly higher than in Vladivostok.


Interesting feature:

The microclimate in the northwestern part of the island differs significantly from the microclimate in the southeast.

The more windy southeastern part is covered with dense fogs during the monsoon. Also at this time, it drizzles heavily and the air temperature drops, making this part colder than the northwestern one.

Warming up of water in the bays of Novik, Rynda and Voevoda is faster than in the Ussuri Bay.

A Brief History of Russky Island


According to archaeologists who found temples belonging to the State of Bohai (VII-X centuries) on the territory of the island, life here originated in the Neolithic era.

In 1859, the first map of Russia appeared, where Russky Island arose. However, he was not listed completely, and only two of its banks are mentioned - the western and northern.


By the end of the 19th century, the population here was already about 3,000 inhabitants. Most of the population were military sailors.

At the beginning of the 20th century, before the start of the Russo-Japanese War, Russky Island was used as a base for the Pacific Fleet. This status remained for almost 100 more years.

In 1898, a canal was built that connected the Eastern Bosphorus Strait with Novik Bay. During the Russo-Japanese War, submarines were based in the bay. The channel had a strong influence on the development of the island. After its construction, artificial island, which was named after Elena.


By 1908, about 25,000 people lived on the island.

Between 1899 and 1915, the construction of the Vladivostok fortress began on the island, which in turn led to the construction cable car, with the help of which the necessary goods were delivered to the construction site.


During the same period, 6 forts, about three dozen coastal batteries, powder magazines, as well as a pier for ships, a torpedo station, 4 telephone exchanges, military camps, a brick factory, several powerful radio stations and much more were built on the island.

As already mentioned, the island has rich history. He survived 2 wars and several revolutions. It was used by both monks seeking shelter and the military. He played the role of a protective wall from enemies.

The name of the Russian island

In 1860 the island officially became part of Russia. This happened after two treaties were signed between Russia and Manchuria.

According to one version, the name of the island was in honor of Russia and its people, as Russian researchers worked here. Far East.

But there is another version, according to which the island was named in honor of the Russian (earlier Russian) mountain, which in turn got its name in honor of one of the crew members of the very first Russian explorers of this place.

Far Eastern Federal University (FEFU) on Russky Island


FEFU is one of the largest universities in the Russian Far East, and its campus is considered one of the best in the world.

The size of FEFU is equal to a small town that grew up in the middle wildlife. The total campus area is 800,000 sq. m.

FEFU consists of two educational buildings, as well as a student center, a hostel, a sports ground and a park. The exhibition grounds have an area of ​​9,000 sq. m.


About 33,000 students from 35 countries study here, and the number of working staff is 4,000 people.

In total, the university trains in 468 specialties and areas.


The history of FEFU began with the Oriental Institute, which was established in 1899 and was the first higher educational institution in the Far East, where foreign languages ​​were taught (English, French, Chinese, Japanese, Manchurian, Korean and Mongolian), as well as geography, accounting, commodity science, the history of Eastern states.

Today, the focus is on the following areas:

Resources of the oceans

Energy resources

Nanoindustry

transport and logistic

Cooperation with the countries of the Asia-Pacific region (in economic, technological and cultural terms)

Biomedicine.

FEFU has the following schools:

School of Engineering

School of Biomedicine

School of Humanities

School of Natural Sciences

School of Art, Culture and Sports

School of Pedagogy

School of Regional and International Studies

School of Economics and Management

Law school.

5 0 .

Russian Island map, Primorsky Krai

Russian Island - located near the city of Vladivostok, Peter the Great Bay and is part of the Frunzensky district. It represents part of the archipelago of Empress Eugenia. The coordinates on the map of Russky Island are 42°59′44″ n. sh. and 131°50′48″ E. d. Area - 97.7 sq. km, length is approximately 17.9 km, width is 12.9 km. Can be seen well on the map online island Russian, shared with the Muravyov-Amursky Peninsula, the Eastern Bosporus Strait.

The west is washed by the Amur Bay, from the south and east by the Ussuri Bay, and the southwestern part is shrouded in the Stark Strait, which separates it from about. Popov. The coastline is indented by small and large bays, the largest one is Novik Bay, cuts into 12 km and divides it into 2 parts that are unequal in area: the voluminous southwestern and the Saperny Peninsula - narrow, northeastern. With the commissioning of the new bridge, it became really massive. On our website you can get acquainted with the map of the island of Russian Primorsky Krai, without leaving your home and plan your trip route.

Russian Island on a detailed map with streets and house numbers

The constantly improving infrastructure of the island, which creates conditions for relaxing in a natural area with comfort, attracts a huge number of seaside residents and guests of the city. To spend time talking with friends or with your family, and not looking for the right route, use our resource, the service detailed map Russian islands with streets and house numbers. The island has large recreational opportunities. We have collected the most extensive information, for everyone who wants to spend unforgettable vacation in Primorsky Krai. Our priority is to provide accurate information on any questions you may have.

Free map of the island Russian Primorsky Krai

All information on our resource, including the map of Russky Island, is provided free of charge and is constantly updated so that you, dear tourists, can find out how to get to Russky Island without leaving your office or home. Go to any relevant section of the site, choose the rest to your taste. We will be extremely glad to see you as our clients.

After the opening of the bridge to Russky Island, vacationers can easily get there by car. And what to do next: where to go, what to see and, most importantly, how to get to this place? VladNews compiled a map of interesting places and sights of the island, and also outlined routes to them so that vacationers could not only get where they needed to, but also be able to return from there. In the near future, an even newer map will appear in the Vladivostok newspaper (Descents to the sea coast will be published).

Fort No. 9 - " Fort of Prince Rurik»

Project of 1910. The builder and designer was military engineer L.L. Ivanov, since 1915 the building was completed by military engineer Lieutenant Colonel Uteshev and Major General A.L. Fedorov.

It was designed for a company of infantry, eight 3-inch anti-assault, four 3-inch rapid-fire, fourteen 57-mm caponier cannons and twenty machine guns. It occupies 850 meters along the front.

Fort No. 10 - " Fort Prince Oleg". 1910 project

Covers from the landing on the coast near the dam of the island of Shkota and the height in the valley of the Malaya Voevodikha river. Perhaps the least powerful of the 1910 project forts. According to the original design, it was designed for a company of infantry, six anti-assault lungs, two 3-inch rapid-fire and nine 57-mm caponier guns.

In 1932-34, the command post of the nearby 180-mm battery No.

Fort No. 11 - " Fort of Prince Svyatoslav Igorevich". 1910 project

The main function is to lock the Novy Dzhigit valley. Designed for a company of infantry, ten 3-inch rapid-fire guns and eight 3-inch anti-assault guns. The fort is stretched along the front for 700 meters.

In Soviet times, the communication center of the Voroshilov battery was located here.

Fort No. 12 - " Fort of Grand Duke Vladimir the Holy". 1910 project

Designed for a company of infantry, two 3-inch anti-assault and six 3-inch rapid-fire guns.

The main function is to block the entrance to the Sapper Peninsula with its artillery batteries and protect the landing area near Cape Akhlestyshev. The fort is of a dismembered type, stretched along the front for 750 meters and consists of three independent nodes - the left lunette, the right redoubt and the central part.

Russian Fort of the 1896 project, designed by military engineer Captain A.P. Romanovich. It is located on the Russian mountain (height 291.0).

The fort had an artesian well 35 fathoms deep and a power plant. Unlike most of the fortifications of the 1899 project, the living quarters of the Russian fort had electric lighting and water heating.

In the 1940s, the command post of the Vladivostok coastal defense sector of the fleet "Tallinn" was located on the fort.

Fort Pospelov

It was built until 1904, the author of the detailed project and the builder of the fort was the military engineer captain Gnuchev 2nd. The facades of the fort's structures are carefully finished and have massive decorative cornices. On the facade of the barracks there is a kiot under the icon.

In 1911, a military engineer, captain N.N. Voronov, attached a reinforced concrete casemate pavilion for an artesian well with a capacity of 800 buckets per hour and a water pump to supply nearby barracks camps to the rifle gorge caponier bridge.

Battery #375 " Novosiltsevskaya»

In 1888, the Novosiltsevskaya wood-and-earth battery with sleeper cage guns was put into operation. In 1889-1890, a guardhouse and powder magazines were completed.

In 1892-1983, captain I.A. Yushchenko drafted a concrete version of the Novosiltsevskaya battery. Construction under the guidance of military engineer E.O. Maak began in 1898, completed in 1901. In 1902, they completed the installation of mechanisms in cartridge cellars. The cost is 179363.19 rubles. It was designed for six 6-inch Kane guns in 45 klb. and two 57 mm Nordenfeld coastal guns.

Currently, restoration work is underway on the battery.

Separate 305-mm tower artillery coastal battery No. 981 named after the People's Commissar of Defense of the USSR Comrade Klim Voroshilov. It was built until 1934.

Armed with two three-gun armored turrets from the battleship Mikhail Frunze (former battleship Poltava)

It has six 305-mm cannons in three-gun turret mounts MB-3-12 located in turret blocks, an underground power station with four turrets, and six spare barrels.

Currently, the firing position of the battery is a museum. The museum is open 5 days a week from 9 am to 5 pm, Monday and Tuesday are days off.


Battery #982

Battery No. 982 for four 180-mm gun mounts MO-1-180 was installed in 1932 on Russky Island as part of the defense system of the main naval base in the Pacific Ocean "Vladivostok". By the end of 1934, the battery could fire and was included in the active, but in a state of being completed (until 1941).

Installations of this type have a range of 37 kilometers. Of the several dozen gun mounts MO-1-180, which by 1941 had entered service in the coastal defense of the USSR in three fleets, only four guns of this battery and another gun on the museum-fitted battery No. 411 in Odessa remained intact.


boyar
, bay, on the western coast of Russky Island, hall. Peter the Great. This bay was one of the first to be mapped on Russky Island in 1859 and named after the corvette Boyarin

Bayarin Bay. This bay was one of the first to be mapped on Russky Island in 1859 and named after the corvette Boyarin, which sailed in the Far Eastern waters in the late 50s and early 60s. 19th century

A popular beach overlooking Popov Island.

Kholuy. 42nd Marine Reconnaissance Point Fleet. Training base for divers of the special forces of the Pacific Fleet. Combat swimmers are divers used to perform combat missions to protect their own ships and coastal structures from sabotage.

Cape Vyatlina

Named in 1865-1866 as Lieutenant of the KFSh M.A. Klykov by the name of the participant in the hydrographic work, staff captain A.P. Vyatlin. In August 1891, the French frigate Triumph, heading for Vladivostok in heavy fog, ran aground near the cape and was removed by port facilities.

KET. Fortress Electropoint.

In 1934, the Leningrad Design Institute drafted a fortress electric point on Russky Island.

Initially, it was planned to build it underground, but due to the laboriousness of the work, it was built on the surface.

The construction was attended by experts from all Union republics. People lived near the construction site in tents.

In 1936, the power plant was put into operation. KET was a strategic object, protected from spies and saboteurs by paramilitary guards and well-trained dogs. For these purposes, a canine kennel was kept. The power plant fed the entire Russky Island. Three boilers worked on solid fuel - coal, for the delivery of which a pier with a narrow-gauge railway was specially built. A substation was built next to the KET, which currently supplies most of the island with electricity coming from Vladivostok.

Bay Voyevoda. Goes deep into west coast Russian Islands, hall. Peter the Great. Named in 1859 in honor of the Voevoda corvette that sailed in the Far Eastern waters.

sheet

Shkota Island is located south of Russky Island, connected to it by a dam. Surveyed and named in 1865-66 by M.A. Klykov by the name of the senior officer of the corvette "America", lieutenant commander N.Ya. sheet.

Shkota Island is separated from Russky Island by a washed-out spit, with a water depth of up to one meter. In Soviet times, a military garrison was based on the island, the scythe was constantly poured, but now about 15 years have passed since the last military left Shkota (then still a peninsula). Nature had enough time to return everything to its place - the Shkota peninsula again became an island. True, as it turned out, only in the summer - in the winter with the "mainland" - Russky Island - Shkota is connected by a pebble-ice bridge. At the top, the remains of the positions of the coastal battery are clearly visible - one of the many, designed to protect the approaches to Vladivostok in the recent past.

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After the opening of the bridge to Russky Island, vacationers can easily get there by car. And what to do next: where to go, what to see and, most importantly, how to get to this place? VladNews compiled a map of interesting places and sights of the island, and also outlined routes to them, so that vacationers could not only get where they needed to, but also be able to return from there. In the near future, an even newer map will appear in the newspaper (Descents to the sea coast will be published).

Fort No. 9 - "Fort of Prince Rurik"

Project of 1910. The builder and designer was military engineer L.L. Ivanov, since 1915 the building was completed by military engineer Lieutenant Colonel Uteshev and Major General A.L. Fedorov.

It was designed for a company of infantry, eight 3-inch anti-assault, four 3-inch rapid-fire, fourteen 57-mm caponier cannons and twenty machine guns. It occupies 850 meters along the front.

Fort number 10 - "Fort Prince Oleg". 1910 project

Covers from the landing on the coast near the dam of the island of Shkota and the height in the valley of the Malaya Voevodikha river. Perhaps the least powerful of the 1910 project forts. According to the original design, it was designed for a company of infantry, six anti-assault lungs, two 3-inch rapid-fire and nine 57-mm caponier guns.

In 1932-34, the command post of the nearby 180-mm battery No.

Fort No. 11 - "Fort of Prince Svyatoslav Igorevich". 1910 project

The main function is to lock the Novy Dzhigit valley. Designed for a company of infantry, ten 3-inch rapid-fire guns and eight 3-inch anti-assault guns. The fort is stretched along the front for 700 meters.

In Soviet times, the communication center of the Voroshilov battery was located here.

Fort No. 12 - "Fort of the Grand Duke Vladimir the Holy." 1910 project

Designed for a company of infantry, two 3-inch anti-assault and six 3-inch rapid-fire guns.

The main function is to block the entrance to the Sapper Peninsula with its artillery batteries and protect the landing site near Cape Akhlestyshev. The fort is of a dismembered type, stretched along the front for 750 meters and consists of three independent nodes - the left lunette, the right redoubt and the central part.

Russian Fort of the 1896 project, designed by military engineer Captain A.P. Romanovich. It is located on the Russian mountain (height 291.0).

The fort had an artesian well 35 fathoms deep and a power plant. Unlike most of the fortifications of the 1899 project, the living quarters of the Russian fort had electric lighting and water heating.

In the 1940s, the command post of the Vladivostok coastal defense sector of the Tallinn fleet was located on the fort.

Fort Pospelov

In 1911, a military engineer, captain N.N. Voronov, attached a reinforced concrete casemate pavilion for an artesian well with a capacity of 800 buckets per hour and a water pump to supply nearby barracks camps to the rifle gorge caponier bridge.

Battery No. 375 "Novosiltsevskaya"

In 1888, the Novosiltsevskaya wood-and-earth battery with sleeper cage guns was put into operation. In 1889-1890, a guardhouse and powder magazines were completed.

In 1892-1983, captain I.A. Yushchenko drafted a concrete version of the Novosiltsevskaya battery. Construction under the guidance of military engineer E.O. Maak began in 1898, completed in 1901. In 1902, they completed the installation of mechanisms in cartridge cellars. The cost is 179363.19 rubles. It was designed for six 6-inch Kane guns in 45 klb. and two 57 mm Nordenfeld coastal guns.

Currently, restoration work is underway on the battery.

Coastal battery "Velikoknyazheskaya" No. 369

Designed for four 10-inch coastal guns of the 1895 model. The position of the main caliber with four gun yards, 30 casemates and a parapet gallery, three temporary cellars has been preserved. On the façade of the parapet (on the left flank), a kiot niche for the icon has been preserved.

Now the battery is being cleaned from debris and grass.

Powder cellar No. 13

Built in 1912-1915, builder - military engineer Voronov. This is the only cellar of the Vladivostok fortress project of 1910, where 5 tunnel storages were made.

Now the territory is rented and the object is brought into a museum look.

Battery No. 981 "Voroshilovskaya"

Separate 305-mm tower artillery coastal battery No. 981 named after the People's Commissar of Defense of the USSR Comrade Klim Voroshilov. It was built until 1934.

Armed with two three-gun armored turrets from the battleship "Mikhail Frunze" (former battleship "Poltava")

It has six 305-mm cannons in three-gun turret mounts MB-3-12 located in turret blocks, an underground power station with four turrets, and six spare barrels.

Currently, the firing position of the battery is a museum. The museum is open 5 days a week from 9 am to 5 pm, Monday and Tuesday are days off.

Battery #982

Battery No. 982 for four 180-mm gun mounts MO-1-180 was installed in 1932 on Russky Island as part of the defense system of the main naval base in the Pacific Ocean "Vladivostok". By the end of 1934, the battery could fire and was included in the active, but in a state of being completed (until 1941).

Installations of this type have a range of 37 kilometers. Of the several dozen gun mounts MO-1-180, which by 1941 had entered service in the coastal defense of the USSR in three fleets, only four guns of this battery and another gun on the museum-fitted battery No. 411 in Odessa remained intact.

Boyarin, bay, on the western coast of Russky Island, hall. Peter the Great. This bay was one of the first to be mapped on Russky Island in 1859 and named after the corvette Boyarin, which sailed in Far Eastern waters in the late 1950s and early 1960s. 19th century

Bayarin Bay. This bay was one of the first to be mapped on Russky Island in 1859 and named after the corvette Boyarin, which sailed in Far Eastern waters in the late 1950s and early 1960s. 19th century

A popular beach overlooking Popov Island.

Kholuy. 42nd Marine Reconnaissance Point Fleet. Training base for divers of the special forces of the Pacific Fleet. Combat swimmers are divers used to perform combat missions to protect their own ships and coastal structures from sabotage.

Cape Vyatlina

Named in 1865-1866 as Lieutenant of the KFSh M.A. Klykov by the name of the participant in the hydrographic work, staff captain A.P. Vyatlin. In August 1891, the French frigate Triumph, heading for Vladivostok in heavy fog, ran aground near the cape and was removed by port facilities.

KET. Fortress Electropoint.

In 1934, the Leningrad Design Institute drafted a fortress electric point on Russky Island.

Initially, it was planned to build it underground, but due to the laboriousness of the work, it was built on the surface.

The construction was attended by experts from all Union republics. People lived near the construction site in tents.

In 1936, the power plant was put into operation. KET was a strategic object, protected from spies and saboteurs by paramilitary guards and well-trained dogs. For these purposes, a canine kennel was kept. The power plant fed the entire Russky Island. Three boilers worked on solid fuel - coal, for the delivery of which a pier with a narrow-gauge railway was specially built. A substation was built next to the KET, which currently supplies most of the island with electricity coming from Vladivostok.

Bay Voyevoda. Deeply protrudes into the western coast of Russky Island, Hall. Peter the Great. Named in 1859 in honor of the Voevoda corvette that sailed in the Far Eastern waters.

Shkota Island is located south of Russky Island, connected to it by a dam. Surveyed and named in 1865-66 by M.A. Klykov by the name of the senior officer of the corvette "America", Lieutenant Commander N.Ya. sheet.

Shkota Island is separated from Russky Island by a washed-out spit, with a water depth of up to one meter. In Soviet times, a military garrison was based on the island, the scythe was constantly poured, but now about 15 years have passed since the last military left Shkota (then still a peninsula). Nature had enough time to return everything to its place - the Shkota peninsula again became an island. True, as it turned out, only in the summer - in the winter - with the "mainland" - Russky Island - Shkot is connected by a pebble-ice bridge. At the top, the remains of the positions of the coastal battery are clearly visible - one of the many, designed to protect the approaches to Vladivostok in the recent past.