Where is Kalmykia on the map. Satellite map of Kalmykia
Kalmykia is located in a zone of sharply continental climate, characterized by hot dry summer with constant dry winds, and cold, little snow in winter. This is the driest region of southern Russia, there are only 3 types of natural zones - steppe, desert and semi-desert. The total annual precipitation does not exceed 340 mm, the average number of sunny days per year is 182, in winter the air temperature in the northern regions can drop to -35°C.
The length of the republic from south to north is 458 km, from east to west - 423 km, it is located on the outskirts of the southeast of the European part of the Russian Federation. It borders on Astrakhan, Volgograd and Rostov regions, Dagestan and Stavropol Territory.
Kalmykia. Map online
(The dotted line indicates the borders of the republic on the map)
The Republic of Kalmykia, being a national-state entity within the Southern Federal District of the Russian Federation, is located on a territory with a total area of 74,731 km². In the east, the republic is washed by the Caspian Sea, the length coastline within its limits is 168 km. In the south, there is the Chogray reservoir, formed by a dam on the East Manych River, which is used mainly for agricultural purposes. There are few rivers, the largest is the Volga, which crosses the republic in a 12-kilometer stretch. Other rivers: Yegorlyk, Eastern and Western Manych, Kuma, Sal, most of them have bitter-salty water and dry up in summer period. largest lake- relic Manych-Gudilo, in prehistoric times connecting the Caspian and Black Sea, located on the territory nature reserve"Black Lands". The total area of the reserve is 121,000 hectares. Its symbol is the rarest species of saiga antelope.
Districts of Kalmykia:
1. Gorodovikovskiy district
2. Iki-Burulsky district
3. Ketchenerovsky district
4. Lagansky district
5. Maloderbetovsky district
6. Oktyabrsky district
7. Priyutnensky district
8. Sarpinsky district
9. Tselinny district
10. Chernozemelsky district
11. Yustinsky district
12. Yashalty district
13. Yashkul district
Cities and towns:
Kalmyks traditionally practice Buddhism. In the capital of the republic, Elista, there is the main khurul - the Buddhist temple "Golden Abode of Buddha Shakyamuni", which is the largest in Europe. In the city of Lagan you can see the real work Buddhist art– Lagan khurul, as well as entire plantations of pink lotus. In total, there are 3 cities in Kalmykia - Elista, Lagan and Gorodovikovsk and 262 settlements. More than half of the population of Kalmykia was destroyed during the years of forced deportation and exile to Siberia of an entire people from 1943 to 1950. The total population according to 2013 data is 284,140 people, Kalmyks, Russians, Dargins, Kazakhs predominate in the national composition, no more than 44% of the inhabitants of the republic live in cities
Satellite map of the Republic of Kalmykia
Switching between a satellite map of Kalmykia and a schematic one is made in the lower left corner of the interactive map.
Republic of Kalmykia - Wikipedia:
Date of formation of the Republic of Kalmykia: January 9, 1957
Population of Kalmykia: 278 855 people
Phone code of Kalmykia: 847
Kalmykia area: 76,100 km²
Car code of Kalmykia: 08
Districts of Kalmykia:
Gorodovikovsky Iki-Burulsky Lagansky Maloderbetovsky Oktyabrsky Ketchenerovsky Priyutnensky Sarpinsky Virgin Chernozemelsky Yustinsky Yashalta Yashkulsky.
Cities of Kalmykia - list of cities in alphabetical order:
City of Gorodovikovsk founded in 1872. The population of the city is 8798 people.
City of Lagan founded in 1871. The population of the city is 13137 people.
Elista city founded in 1865. The population of the city is 103899 people.
Republic of Kalmykia is located in the southeastern part of Russia, occupying an area near Dagestan. The capital of the republic is the city Elista. It is from the capital that it is better to start acquaintance with the republic, because it is in this city that almost all the sights of the region are concentrated.
The center of the republic's capital is full of Buddhist flavor and impresses with its architecture. IN Elista you can see the largest temple in Europe - the Golden Abode of Buddha Shakyamuni. The height of this temple is 65 meters, and inside the building rises the most tall statue Buddha height of 12 meters. The temple also houses several amazing relics, one of which is the 14th century Dalai Lama's clothes.
Kalmykia has a unique natural monument– Big Yashalta lake, which in terms of healing properties can compete with the Dead.
Sights of Kalmykia: National Museum of Kalmykia, Memorial Complex soldiers of the 28th Army, Kolonsky Pond, Golden Abode of Buddha Shakyamuni in Elista, Golden Gate in Elista, Manych-Gudilo, City of Chess in Elista, Black Lands Reserve, Monument to Ostap Bender in Elista, Salt Lake, Old Khurul, Seven Days Pagoda, Golden Gate, Golden Horseman, Exaltation of the Cross Church, Lotus Valley.
Kalmykia is a republic within the Russian Federation, located in the southeast of Russia. A satellite map of Kalmykia shows that the region borders Rostov, Astrakhan and Volgograd regions, Dagestan and Stavropol Territory. The Republic is washed by the Caspian Sea. The area of the region is 74,731 sq. km.
The republic is divided into 13 municipal districts, 2 cities and 124 rural settlements. Largest cities and the villages of Kalmykia - Elista (the capital), the cities of Lagan and Gorodovikovsk, the village of Troitskoye and the urban-type settlement of Yashkul.
The economy of Kalmykia is based on the agro-industrial complex: agriculture and animal husbandry. Industry is underdeveloped.
Saiga - an endangered species of antelope
Brief history of Kalmykia
In the 17th century, the Kalmyk Khanate was created on the territory of modern Kalmykia, which became a subject of the Russian Empire. In 1771, the Kalmyk Khanate was quickly liquidated, and the territory became part of the Astrakhan province.
In 1920, the Kalmyk Autonomous Region was created, and in 1935 the Kalmyk ASSR. In 1942-43 the territory was occupied by German troops. In 1943, most of the Kalmyks were deported to Siberia. In 1957, the Kalmyk Autonomous Okrug was recreated, and in 1958, the Kalmyk ASSR. In 1994, the Republic of Kalmykia was formed.
Golden Abode of Buddha Shakyamuni in Elista
Sights of Kalmykia
On a detailed satellite map of Kalmykia, you can see the following natural attractions: the healing lake Manych-Gudilo, the Yashalta Salt Lake, the Chernye Zemlya nature reserve, where the only saiga population in Europe lives.
It is also worth visiting the monuments of Buddhist culture - the Golden Abode of Buddha Shakyamuni, the khurul Syakyusn-Syume (Holy abode of the theory and practice of the Gelug school), the Seven Days Pagoda and the Stupa of Enlightenment in Elista, the White Gate khurul in Tsagan Aman, the khurul in the village of Komsomol and Lagansky khurul.
Golden Gate Altn Bosch in Elista, Kalmykia
In Kalmykia, it is worth seeing the City-Chess chess town, the Chess Palace, the Golden Gates of Altn Bosch and National Museum Kalmykia in Elista, and a wildlife center in Yashkul where saigas are bred.
Note to the tourist
Gulrypsh - holiday destination for celebrities
Is on Black Sea coast Abkhazia is an urban-type settlement Gulrypsh, the appearance of which is closely connected with the name of the Russian philanthropist Nikolai Nikolaevich Smetsky. In 1989, due to the illness of his wife, they needed to change the climate. Case decided the case.Map of Kalmykia with regions and transport routes clearly demonstrates that you can get to this region in a variety of ways.
Passengers can use air Transport or ground vehicles. Satellite map of Kalmykia demonstrates car roads that lead to Kalmykia from Stavropol, Volgograd and other regions.
The Elista-Divnoye section of the railroad links with the rest of the railroad network. But in most cases, passengers purchase tickets for a railway train in Stavropol, an air or bus flight.
- purchasing a ticket for bus route Moscow- Elista, expect that the travel time will be approximately a day;
- in Moscow, Ruslan Airlines can buy a plane ticket to Elista, but these flights are very rare;
- you can get to Kalmykia with a transfer, having flown by air to Stavropol, and from there you can get by train or bus.
On the territory of Kalmykia there is only one airport, which is located in Elista. This air complex receives flights from Rostov-on-Don, Moscow, Mineralnye Vody.
Map of the Republic of Kalmykia with all cities
An online map of Kalmykia with borders shows a vast steppe area with lakes and several large settlements.
Before you go to the republic, you need to explore the region, find out what sights are there. It is best to start your acquaintance with the capital of Kalmykia - Elista. This one is small but a beautiful city, founded in the 19th century, is a kind of oasis in the steppe, where 100 thousand inhabitants settled.
Elista is distinguished by its Buddhist flavor, here are the pearls of Buddhist culture - the Temple of the Golden Abode of Buddha Shakyamuni. This temple houses many Buddhist relics.
Fans of interesting leisure will like the City Chess area. It was built specifically for the 33rd World Chess Olympiad. The Chess Palace is located in the central part, and the complex itself is filled with small cottages that create the feeling of being in a European town.
Tsagan Aman is located 300 kilometers from Elista. Here is an amazing example of Buddhist architecture, the Tsagan-Aman khurul temple.
The Republic of Kalmykia is part of Russia and is located in the Southern Federal District. To find it on the map of Russia, you need to turn your eyes to the southeast. It is there, in the land of arid steppes and semi-deserts, that the Republic of Kalmykia is located.
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We present to you one of the most detailed maps Kalmykia. Not only districts are marked on it, most settlements and reservoirs, but also roads of all types: asphalt, graders and even dirt roads.
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Map of Kalmykia for navigator Garmin, OziExplorer
If you are traveling by car, then the maps of Kalmykia for the navigator will be a great help for you, allowing you not only not to get lost, but also to easily plan any route using the data provided by the navigator.
Satellite map of Kalmykia (satellite map of Kalmykia)
The satellite map of Kalmykia is one of the most better ways receive up-to-date information on the current state of various facilities in the territory of the Republic of Kalmykia. Unlike paper maps or maps for navigators, satellite maps are constantly updated to provide the most up-to-date data. Another advantage of the satellite map of Kalmykia is the ability to zoom in and out, which makes it very convenient to plan a route.
Topographic, geographic map of Kalmykia
Topographic and geographic map Kalmykia will not help much when planning a trip, but this is another way to look at the territory of the Republic of Kalmykia from a different angle.