Tourist map of Koblenz. Entertainment and attractions of Koblenz

Located at the mouth of the Moselle River. The article contains detailed description city ​​and information about the main sights of Koblenz.

City of Koblenz (Germany)

Koblenz is one of largest cities federal state of Rhineland-Palatinate, located in the west of the country on the Moselle River, which is the left tributary of the Rhine. Considered one of the most beautiful and ancient cities Germany with a wonderful atmosphere, architecture and history. In 1992, Koblenz celebrated its 2000th anniversary. Part of the city is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is part of the cultural landscape of the Upper Rhine.

Koblenz is located in the north of the federal state on the banks of the left tributary of the great German river Rhine. The relief is a slightly hilly plain covered with picturesque forests. From the southwest, the territory is bounded by the foothills of the Hunsrück, and from the east by the foothills of the Westerwald. The climate is temperate with prevailing westerly winds. 700 mm of precipitation falls per year. The average annual temperature is 10.8 degrees. The coldest month is January average temperature 2-3 degrees with a plus sign, the warmest is July with an average temperature of 18-20 degrees.

Practical Information

  1. Population - 112 thousand people
  2. Area - 105 sq. km
  3. The official language is German.
  4. Currency - euro.
  5. Visa - Schengen.
  6. Time - Central European UTC +1.
  7. In the center of Koblenz there are two large shopping centers: Löhr-Center and Forum Mittelrhein, which include more than 100 stores. Many shops can be found on the main shopping street Löhrstrasse.
  8. Koblenz is located in the famous Rhine-Moselle wine region. The region is famous for its dry red and white wines. There are also very good local beers: Königsbacher and Koblenzer.
  9. Cheap place with regional food and wine - Wirtshaus Alt Coblenz, Am Plan, 13.


Story

Koblenz is a city with a rich 2000-year history. It was founded in Antiquity as a Roman fort. Therefore, Koblenz is one of the oldest cities in Germany. After the collapse of the Roman Empire in the 5th century, it was conquered by the Franks, who founded one of the royal residences here. In 836 the church of St. Castora is the oldest sacral building in the city. In the Middle Ages, Koblenz flourished along with Trier.

In the 11th century, the Ehrenbreitstein fortress and fortifications of the city arose. During the Thirty Years' War, the Kurfust and Archbishop of Trier moved his residence to Koblenz. In 1794, the city was conquered by the French and returned to Prussia only in 1814 after the Congress of Vienna. In the 19th century, the Koblenz fortress turned into one of the most powerful fortifications in Europe. The city fortifications were destroyed at the end of the 19th century. During the bombing of World War II, almost 90% of Koblenz was damaged.

How to get there

Getting to Koblenz is not difficult. The city is located close to three autobahns A3, A48 and A61. In addition, Koblenz is an hour's drive from three largest airports Germany: Frankfurt am Main, Cologne and Hahn. Regular trains run from these cities and Trier from early morning until late at night.


Attractions Koblenz

The most interesting and popular sights of Koblenz, which every guest of the city should see.

sacred architecture

Basilica of St. Castor is a masterpiece of sacred architecture and the oldest religious building in the city. The basilica was consecrated at the beginning of the 9th century. Important historical events took place in this church, which were a prerequisite for the division of the kingdom of the Franks. Modern look the church received in the 12th century. There is a funny story about the fountain in front of the basilica. The French commandant of the city, during Napoleon's campaign in Russia, decided to add the inscription "Napoleon the Great. 1812 in memory of the Russian company" ahead of schedule before the end of the war. The commander of the Russian troops who took Koblenz turned out to have a sense of humor. He ordered to engrave the inscription "We saw and approved the Russian troops" next to it.

Church of Our Lady or Liebfraukirche - the main parish church of Koblenz, one of the symbols of the city and one of the oldest religious buildings in the historic center. The church was founded in the era of the Frankish kingdom on Roman ruins. It received its modern look in the late Middle Ages. The church was significantly damaged during bombing raids in 1944. Restored in the style of historical authenticity in 1955.

Jesus Church is a masterpiece of neo-Romanesque architecture, built at the beginning of the 20th century. The church was significantly damaged in 1944 and burned down completely.

Church of St. Florina is the main Protestant church in Koblenz. It was built in the 11th century. Initially, the church belonged to the monastery of the same name. During the Napoleonic Wars it was used as a warehouse. After it was transferred to the Protestant community of the city.

Attractions and interesting places

Deutsches Eck or German Corner is a memorial dedicated to Kaiser Wilhelm located at the confluence of the Rhine and Moselle rivers. The memorial was opened at the end of the 19th century. Although the place itself has been known since Roman times.

Ehrenbreitstein is one of places of worship Koblenz, a mighty fortress that rises on a powerful 118-meter cliff above the Rhine. The first fortifications here were built over 1000 years ago. They were destroyed in 1801. In the 19th century, the fortress, by order of King Friedrich Wilhelm III, was turned into one of the most powerful strongholds in Germany. Ehrenbreitstein is one of the largest surviving fortresses in Europe.

The hallmark of Koblenz is the cable car leading to the Ehrenbreitstein fortress. It has the highest passenger capacity in the world for structures of this type. Passengers can enjoy breathtaking panoramas of Koblenz and the Rhine Valley.

Castle Stolzenfels - rises above the left bank of the Rhine just a few kilometers from the historic city center. The castle was built in the 19th century on the ruins of an old fortress from the 13th century. It is a masterpiece of Prussian Rhenish romanticism. Gardens and a park adjoin the castle.

The Electoral Palace, a large palace complex, is one of the main masterpieces of early classicism in southwestern Germany and one of the last residential palaces built shortly before the French Revolution.

The Baldwin Bridge is an old arched bridge across the Moselle River. It was built in the 14th century.

Old Castle or Alte Burg - old lock 13th century, built on Roman foundations and surrounded by a moat and wall. In the 19th century, there was even a sheet metal factory located here. Now the archives of the city are stored here.

The Prussian government building is an imposing neo-Romanesque building from the early 20th century, planned by Kaiser Wilhelm II himself.

House of Kauf - Historical building beginning of the 15th century, in which an influential merchant lived. Originally a Gothic building, it was rebuilt in the Baroque style in the 17th century.

In the north of Koblenz, there is a stronghold of the Prussian defense of the Rhine Valley - an outpost of Emperor Franz. The fortress provided a crossing over the Rhine and protected the northern and western borders of the city.

Koblenz - german city, the third largest in Rhineland-Palatinate. About 110 thousand inhabitants live here. The city is over 2000 years old, making it one of the oldest in Germany. Its name comes from the Latin concept Confluentes, meaning "merging." So it was named due to its location - on the territory of the junction of the rivers - the Rhine and the Moselle.

Story

At first it was a fortified camp, which was founded by the famous Roman commander Germanicus. But then the Romans built a strong fortress with 19 towers on this site.

In the 5th century, the city became part of the Frankish state - the largest and most powerful kingdom in Europe, uniting almost the entire territory of today's France and Germany. Already in the city Royal Palace, and after the adoption of Christianity by the Franks, the first churches were built.

Attractions in Koblenz

The Basilica of St. Castor is the dominant city temple, founded in 836. The remains of the monk Saint Castor were brought to the built temple in 837, and since that time the saint has been called the patron saint of the city. The basilica was often completed and rebuilt - first it was a Romanesque basilica, then a classical Gothic cathedral. It was completely completed by the middle of the 15th century. In the XX century the temple was destroyed during the Second World War. The current building is a historical reconstruction recreated in the post-war period.

In the 14th century, a bridge over the Moselle was built in the city, which today has become another attraction. built in the XIV century, perfectly preserved to this day.

Another interesting attraction is the stone fountain, erected here by Napoleon in honor of the future victory over Russia. Victory did not happen, but the fountain remained.

The Rhine and Mosel at the confluence form an acute angle, a spit, which is called the "German angle" or "German triangle". This is the most important and most popular place in the city, it is a pointed triangular protrusion of the embankment, decorated with a majestic statue on horseback, the emperor of united Germany.

In 1945 the statue was destroyed. After the end of the war, this place began to symbolize the revival of Germany: there was a memorial sign surrounded by flags of all regions of Germany, and only by 1993 the monument to Wilhelm was completely restored. Today it is also a cultural monument included in the UNESCO list.

Another remarkable place- Fortress Ehrenbreitstein, built in the X century. TO XIX century the building of the fortress was almost completely rebuilt, and before the creation of modern heavy artillery, it was one of the most super-powerful fortifications in Europe. Today there is a museum that tells about the history of the region.

Tourists should visit a large private museum dedicated to the famous composer Beethoven. Germany, Koblenz is the birthplace of his mother, the house where she was born has been preserved here. The museum has a rich exposition, as well as completely restored interiors of the middle of the 18th century, which Germany is so rich in. Koblenz is a city with many attractions that must be seen and visited. However, this can be said about every city in this country.

Modern Germany

Koblenz is one of the important centers of tourism in the west of the country. The main buildings are made in the Baroque style: the city had to be almost completely rebuilt after the difficult 17th century, and then reconstructed again after the Second World War. But it has Romanesque, Gothic and Baroque churches, an old university building.

There are many funny monuments in the city. For example, the Joker Fountain is a bronze figure spitting water every few minutes.

Many depart from Koblenz river routes along the Rhine, on the coast of which there are many beautiful castles. The streets are peaceful and cozy, there are many souvenir stalls, shops, restaurants and bars. It is worth tasting the local wines. The city is located at the junction of two major wine regions in Germany.

Conclusion

One of the most interesting countries Europe - Germany. Koblenz is one of the oldest German cities worthy of the attention of tourists. There are many monuments, attractions and interesting places. And photo shoots against the backdrop of picturesque views of the city in the Rhineland-Palatinate will take their favorite places in the albums and memory of travelers.

Koblenz is a city in West Germany located at the mouth of the Moselle River. The article contains a detailed description of the city and information about the main attractions of Koblenz.

City of Koblenz (Germany)

Koblenz is one of the largest cities in the federal state of Rhineland-Palatinate, located in the west of the country on the Moselle River, which is the left tributary of the Rhine. It is considered one of the most beautiful and oldest cities in Germany with a wonderful atmosphere, architecture and history. In 1992, Koblenz celebrated its 2000th anniversary. Part of the city is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is part of the cultural landscape of the Upper Rhine.

Koblenz is located in the north of the federal state on the banks of the left tributary of the great German river Rhine. The relief is a slightly hilly plain covered with picturesque forests. From the southwest, the territory is bounded by the foothills of the Hunsrück, and from the east by the foothills of the Westerwald. The climate is temperate with prevailing westerly winds. 700 mm of precipitation falls per year. The average annual temperature is 10.8 degrees. The coldest month is January with an average temperature of 2-3 degrees with a plus sign, the warmest is July with an average temperature of 18-20 degrees.

Practical Information

  1. Population - 112 thousand people
  2. Area - 105 sq. km
  3. The official language is German.
  4. Currency - euro.
  5. Visa is Schengen.
  6. Time is Central European UTC +1.
  7. In the center of Koblenz, there are two large shopping centers: Löhr-Center and Forum Mittelrhein, which include more than 100 stores. Many shops can be found on the main shopping street Löhrstraße.
  8. Koblenz is located in the famous Rhine-Moselle wine region. The region is famous for its dry red and white wines. There are also very good local beers: Königsbacher and Koblenzer.
  9. Cheap place with regional food and wine - Wirtshaus Alt Coblenz, Am Plan, 13.

Story

Koblenz is a city with a rich 2000-year history. It was founded in Antiquity as a Roman fort. Therefore, Koblenz is one of the oldest cities in Germany. After the collapse of the Roman Empire in the 5th century, it was conquered by the Franks, who founded one of the royal residences here. In 836 the church of St. Castora is the oldest sacral building in the city. In the Middle Ages, Koblenz flourished along with Trier.

In the 11th century, the Ehrenbreitstein fortress and fortifications of the city arose. During the Thirty Years' War, the Kurfust and Archbishop of Trier moved his residence to Koblenz. In 1794, the city was conquered by the French and returned to Prussia only in 1814 after the Congress of Vienna. In the 19th century, the Koblenz fortress turned into one of the most powerful fortifications in Europe. The city fortifications were destroyed at the end of the 19th century. During the bombing of World War II, almost 90% of Koblenz was damaged.

How to get there

Getting to Koblenz is not difficult. The city is located close to three autobahns A3, A48 and A61. In addition, Koblenz is within an hour's drive of Germany's three largest airports: Frankfurt am Main, Cologne and Hahn. Regular trains run from these cities and Trier from early morning until late at night.

Attractions Koblenz

The most interesting and popular sights of Koblenz, which every guest of the city should see.

sacred architecture

Basilica of St. Castor is a masterpiece of sacred architecture and the oldest religious building in the city. The basilica was consecrated at the beginning of the 9th century. Important historical events took place in this church, which were a prerequisite for the division of the kingdom of the Franks. The church received its modern look in the 12th century. There is a funny story about the fountain in front of the basilica. The French commandant of the city, during the campaign of Napoleon in Russia, ahead of schedule before the end of the war, decided to add the inscription “Napoleon the Great. 1812 in memory of the Russian company. The commander of the Russian troops who took Koblenz turned out to have a sense of humor. He ordered to engrave next to the inscription "We saw and approved the Russian troops."

The Church of Our Lady or Liebfraukirche is the main parish church of Koblenz, one of the symbols of the city and one of the oldest religious buildings in the historic center. The church was founded in the era of the Frankish kingdom on Roman ruins. It received its modern look in the late Middle Ages. The church was significantly damaged during bombing raids in 1944. Restored in the style of historical authenticity in 1955.

Jesus Church is a masterpiece of neo-Romanesque architecture, built at the beginning of the 20th century. The church was significantly damaged in 1944 and burned down completely.

Church of St. Florina is the main Protestant church in Koblenz. It was built in the 11th century. Initially, the church belonged to the monastery of the same name. During the Napoleonic Wars it was used as a warehouse. After it was transferred to the Protestant community of the city.

Attractions and interesting places

Deutsches Eck or German corner is a memorial dedicated to Kaiser Wilhelm, located at the confluence of the Rhine and Moselle rivers. The memorial was opened at the end of the 19th century. Although the place itself has been known since Roman times.

Ehrenbreitstein is one of the religious buildings of Koblenz, a mighty fortress that rises on a powerful 118-meter cliff above the Rhine. The first fortifications here were built over 1000 years ago. They were destroyed in 1801. In the 19th century, the fortress, by order of King Frederick William III, was turned into one of the most powerful strongholds in Germany. Ehrenbreitstein is one of the largest surviving fortresses in Europe.

The hallmark of Koblenz is the cable car leading to the Ehrenbreitstein fortress. It has the highest passenger capacity in the world for structures of this type. Passengers can enjoy breathtaking panoramas of Koblenz and the Rhine Valley.

Stolzenfels Castle - rises above the left bank of the Rhine, just a few kilometers from the historic city center. The castle was built in the 19th century on the ruins of an old fortress from the 13th century. It is a masterpiece of Prussian Rhenish romanticism. Gardens and a park adjoin the castle.

The Electoral Palace, a large palace complex, is one of the main masterpieces of early classicism in southwestern Germany and one of the last residential palaces built shortly before the French Revolution.

The Baldwin Bridge is an old arched bridge across the Moselle River. It was built in the 14th century.

The Old Castle or Alte Burg is an old 13th century castle built on Roman foundations and surrounded by a moat and a wall. In the 19th century, there was even a sheet metal factory located here. Now the archives of the city are stored here.

The Prussian government building is an imposing neo-Romanesque building from the early 20th century, planned by Kaiser Wilhelm II himself.

The Kauf House is a historic building from the early 15th century, where an influential merchant lived. Originally a Gothic building, it was rebuilt in the Baroque style in the 17th century.

In the north of Koblenz, there is a stronghold of the Prussian defense of the Rhine Valley - an outpost of Emperor Franz. The fortress provided a crossing over the Rhine and protected the northern and western borders of the city.

Tourist map of Koblenz

City map in PDF format

Germany has long been popular country among tourists and not in vain, it attracts travelers with its history, culture, architecture. In this article, you will get acquainted with the city of Koblenz, find out why it is interesting, where you can relax here.

Geographic location of the city of Koblenz.

Koblenz is located in the western part of Germany, it stands at the confluence of two rivers: the Rhine and the Moselle, near Cape Deutsches Eck. It is located in the federal state of Rhineland-Palatinate. Here it is considered the third largest city. High green hills surround the city, as well as forests and water bodies.

The climate of Koblenz.

Koblenz is characterized by a temperate continental climate, which is typical for most cities in central Germany. The population of the city is approximately 108 thousand local residents, and if we take into account the surroundings, it reaches 400 thousand.

Historical background of Koblenz.

The local places were first conquered by the Roman army, led by Julius Caesar, in 55 BC. It was they who built the bridge over the Rhine. The Romans organized a military camp here, which was called as "Fortification at the confluence of the rivers."

Today there is an opportunity to see the remains of the bridge, which the Romans worked on. On both sides of the Rhine River, they also built two fortified castles to protect the bridge. Only in the middle of the third century the bridge was nevertheless destroyed by the Franks. Also, the Franks built a theater, a castle and settled a house in these places in the fifth century. During the Thirty Years' Wars, Koblenz was conquered by the Swedes, the French, and the German Emperor. At the end of the 18th century, French counter-revolutionary emigrants settled in the city, so the influence of French culture noticeably increased. In 1815, the city was attached to Prussia, and she took up the fortification of Koblenz. Not so long ago the city celebrated its 2000th anniversary.

Sights of Koblenz.

All guests of the city are given a unique opportunity to experience the unity of German traditions and the French spirit on the streets of Koblenz. By historical center city, you can start your walk from the "four towers", i.e. from an intersection overlooked by four houses with old bay windows. Muskets, cannons, military horns are exhibited in the building of the guardhouse of 1689; they remind of the police service, of the soldiers who have been carrying out this service for many years.

One of the symbols of the city can be considered the Schengelbrunnen fountain, which is located nearby. The fountain recalls the era of the early 19th century, as it is surrounded on all sides by the baroque buildings of the Jesuit complex; at that time Koblenz was part of France. In those days, the most popular male name in the city was Jean, the German equivalent of the name Shang, and by adding a diminutive suffix, we get Shengel. Probably, the boys who bore this name were good naughty ones, since the bronze figure in the center of the fountain periodically directs a jet of water outside the bowl to those who did not have time to run far away.

It is worth visiting near the "German Emperor", which is a residential tower of the Gothic style. The cozy hotel is located in the mezzanine of the tower.

In addition, the city is famous for the art collection of Peter Ludwig. Not far from Cape Deutsches Eck, on four floors of the Deutschherrenhaus building, there is a museum named after. Ludwig. The museum has both permanent compositions and temporary exhibitions. The collection includes mainly works of post-war art, which include works by Picasso, Dubuffet, Soulages, Polyakov, as well as the "new realists" and representatives of free figurativeness. You can see a beautiful paradox in this: modern art is behind the medieval walls, the classics of modernism are in the middle of the ancient city.

Another and, perhaps, the main attraction of Koblenz is the sharp-angled cape Deutsches Eck, where the two rivers merge. The residence of the Teutonic Order was located here in 1216, thanks to which the spit was called the "German corner". At this place stands a monument to Kaiser Wilhelm I, it was erected in honor of the founding of the German Empire. In 1897, it was solemnly opened, during the war years it was badly damaged, and in 1953 it was proclaimed a symbol of German unity, in 1993 the monument was reconstructed. Over two million tourists visit the monument, which reaches a height of 37 meters. In 2002 it was recognized as a monument world heritage UNESCO.

There is also a pier for small steamboats, on which you can swim from one river to another. Ehrenbreitschein Fortress is visible from the German Corner.

It lies opposite Cape Deutsches Eck, 118 meters above the Rhine. This fortress offers a wonderful view of Koblenz, vineyards and the very confluence of the Rhine and Moselle. The fortress is considered the second largest surviving fortress in Europe. The fortress walls that have survived to our times were built in 1817-1828. But the first fortifications were built in 1000. In line with recent archaeological excavations there was a settlement here even before our era. There is no other fortress on the banks of the Rhine that is equal to this fortress; it has been almost completely preserved to the present day. The fortress itself and some excavations are open to the public. In addition, the fortress is open tourist base for youth and local history museum.

It is worth seeing another castle - Stolzenfels. It is located on the once border of three electors - Mainz, Trier, Cologne. The castle is considered the pearl of Rhenish romanticism, as well as an outstanding monument of neo-Gothic architecture. Visitors can visit the gate tower, the Gothic residential tower, the main building with the vaulted knight's hall, the garden with pavilions and the main donjon tower. Partially preserved paintings, furniture, sculptures of the 16th-18th centuries, in the knight's hall you can see a collection of weapons and banners. In the chapel of the castle, frescoes have been preserved, which are cycles of wall painting of the Düsseldorf school.

The old town of Koblenz is quite large. Here is the Basilica of St. Castor, founded in the 9th century. It signed the Treaty of Verdun, according to which the empire of Charlemagne was divided into three parts. The Middle Rhine Museum is located on the historic Florinsmarkt square. A large archaeological collection and a collection of medieval art from the central Rhine region are concentrated here. Also in this city, Beethoven's mother, Maria Magdalena, was born, now in the building where she was born, there is an exposition dedicated to the work of the great composer.

Church of St. Florina is a monument of temple architecture of the city. The church was erected at the beginning of the XII century. The Gothic choir fascinates with its stained-glass windows; the choir itself was built in 1356. The church was restored in 1929-1930, but in 1944 it was destroyed, after which it was restored in 1950-1957. Another notable church is the Church of Our Lady, built in the 11th century on the site where baptisms used to take place. It is characterized by two bell towers with gabled ends. A late Gothic choir was attached to it, one part of the building is gray, the other is red and white.

Places for entertainment and shopping in Koblenz.

Koblenz is not only a concentration of architectural and historical monuments but also a place of entertainment. If you are lucky enough to be here for Christmas. Be sure to visit the festive market, such markets are held throughout Germany. Here they sell Christmas delicacies, mulled wine from local wine. This mulled wine is not only delicious, but also varied, as you can try 7-8 varieties in each tent. There are both Rhine and Moselle varieties, the wines in turn have a very discriminating taste, which can be felt even at such a festivities.

In the summer, routes from the Rhine go at night "Rhine on fire". On such routes, you can see how castles are beautifully illuminated at night, and fireworks are arranged on the rocks, and live music plays on the ship - all this creates a fabulous atmosphere for residents and guests of the city.

Conclusion.

The Middle Rhine Valley is one of the oldest and most cultivated landscapes in Europe. The region can rightfully be called the quintessence of romantic Germany, full of ancient castles, which picturesquely rise above the Rhine.

At first glance, Koblenz is not of particular interest to tourists. Almost the same quarters and fortresses can be found in any medieval city Germany. But still, Koblenz should not be ignored, and if you are traveling in the west of this country, then be sure to look here. The land in which the city is located is very "rich" in castles and vineyards, here they are at every turn. And how nice it is to sit among the majestic buildings and enjoy the local wine.
Koblenz. German Angle

Koblenz Germany, city of Koblenz

Koblenz is the third largest city in Rhineland-Palatinate, in the western part of Germany. The city is located on both banks of the Rhine, where it merges with the Moselle. The population of Koblenz is 106 thousand people. This is enough ancient city, the date of its foundation is considered to be 8 BC. Local attractions, as well as castles and vineyards in the vicinity of the city, attract many tourists.


Koblenz. cable car

Get to Koblenz

closest international Airport from the city is located in, it is 79 kilometers. This airport is connected with Koblenz by direct high-speed communication. Another airport is located at 81 kilometers. From here you will have to make a transfer, best of all in Mainz, then transfer to an electric train. And another nearest airport is located in Düsseldorf, here there is also a direct connection.


Koblenz. Fortress Ehrenbreitstein

Attractions Koblenz

One of the main attractions of the city is the confluence of the Rhine and Moselle rivers, which is called the German Corner - this is the most picturesque embankment "chained" in granite, where the Rhine rivers flow to the left, the Moselle rivers flow to the right. In the very center of the German Corner there is a statue of Wilhelm I. There is also a pier for steamboats, be sure to take a fascinating walk along the Rhine on fire, at night you can see not only how the city glows, but also enjoy fireworks and try local wine. Opposite the German Corner is the Ehrenbreitstein fortress, which can be reached by cable car. During the ascent, stunning views of the city open up. Koblec. Church of St. Castor

The Basilica of St. Castor was begun in 836, and acquired its modern look in the XII century. The Church of Our Lady, dating from the 12th-15th centuries, is located in the highest part of the city. Balduinbrücke - a bridge over the Moselle River, dates back to the 14th century. Koblenz Castle dates back to the 18th century.

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Koblenz from A to Z: map, hotels, attractions, restaurants, entertainment. Shopping, shops. Photos, videos and reviews about Koblenz.

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By itself, Koblenz, perhaps, is of little interest - yes, cozy quarters, yes, an impressive fortress on a hill. But all this can be found in other ancient European cities. What gives this city its must-visit status is its unique geographic location. Koblenz is surprisingly well located at the famous confluence of two great rivers - the Rhine and the Moselle. (By the way, the name of the city came from here: from the Latin Castrum ad Confluentes - “fortress at the confluence.”) And this, for a moment, is the most “rich” in castles and vineyards areas of Germany. Up and down from Koblenz, for almost every kilometer, there is at least one ancient castle, which is so pleasant to visit, knowing that you will end the evening with a glass of cool Rhine or Moselle wine.

As the heart of western Germany, this city can easily claim the proud title of the pro-Roman proverb "All roads lead from Koblenz".

How to get there

The nearest airports to Koblenz that receive flights from Russia are Cologne/Bonn (79 km), Frankfurt (81 km) and Düsseldorf (113 km). Of all three points, getting to the city is not difficult. For example, trains run directly from Cologne Airport to Koblenz (that is, without stopping in the city itself). Finding the railway station, which is called Bahnhof Köln/Bonn Flughafen, is not difficult - it is located right in the center of the airport. You need a train going to the Koblenz Hbf station, for example, the Rhein-Erft-Express under the number RE8. Travel time 1 hour 05 minutes, departure every hour, fare 19 EUR.

It will also be convenient to get from Dusseldorf airport, which also boasts its own railway station. From there, a train ride to Koblenz will cost about 30 EUR, the journey takes 1.5 hours.

From Frankfurt Airport, you will most likely have to travel with a transfer, as there are very few direct trains to Koblenz. Look for trains long distance(Fernbahnhof), the most convenient transfer- in Mainz, from where electric trains already run to their destination. Prices on the page are for November 2018.

Search for flights to Dusseldorf (nearest airport to Koblenz)

Weather in Koblenz

History paragraph

The history of Koblenz is intriguing and dramatic, but with a happy ending. In view of its already very profitable geographical location, the city more than once had to become the scene of bloody wars.

Like almost all cities in Germany, Koblenz traces its history back to the ancient Romans. It was they who at the beginning of our era rebuilt a stone wall with 19 towers around the city, the remains of which can be seen today. In the 5th century, a Frankish royal court was founded on the site of the destroyed Roman settlement. In 1018, Emperor Henry II gave Koblenz a gift to Trier, which belonged to it until 1794. At the end of the 17th century, the city was almost completely destroyed during the war with France, and rebuilt with a predominance of the Baroque style. The last blow to the city came during World War II, when Koblenz was practically wiped off the face of the earth. Then it was rebuilt by hard-working Germans, but, alas, having lost both its former architectural unity and that indescribable feeling of antiquity that surrounds us, for example, in Prague.

Transport

For tourists, the most convenient mode of transport is on their own feet, as there are many pedestrian areas in the center of Koblenz. For self-confident - also a bicycle for rent. Outside the center, it is best to use buses or taxis.

Perhaps the best public transport in Koblenz is the cable car. It is laid from Cape German Corner to the top of Ehrenbreitstein and the fortress on it. The views from the cabins are wonderful, the pleasures of the trip are a lot.

Guides in Koblenz

Popular hotels in Koblenz

Entertainment and attractions of Koblenz

The first point in Koblenz where every tourist is sure to take a photo is the confluence of the Rhine and Moselle called "German Corner" (or "Acute Corner"). Marvelous beautiful place It is a granite embankment, where the Rhine goes to the left, and the Moselle carries its waters to the right. This “wet” place is crowned by a grandiose statue of Wilhelm I. It is worth mentioning separately: in 1945, the statue was thrown from its pedestal by American soldiers, and returned to its place only in 1993 (and in the opinion of many residents in vain - too gloomy and creepy she looks).

There is also a pier for steamboats; remember it! It is from here that the famous night routes “Rhine on Fire” start in summer. During the voyage, tourists will not only enjoy the views of the very beautifully illuminated castles located along the Rhine, but also look at the fireworks, enjoy live music on the ship, seasoning all this action with more than one glass of local Rhine wine.

Opposite the "Acute Corner" is the imposing Ehrenbreitstein Fortress, which can be reached by cable car. Built in the early 19th century, it is still considered one of the most impregnable fortresses for its time.

Another noteworthy monument of Koblenz, especially for Russians, is a stone fountain opposite the Basilica of St. Castor. The fountain appeared in the city during the Napoleonic wars, of course, not without the participation of the French themselves. In commemoration of their future victory over the Russians (which they did not doubt for a second), the inscription “Napoleon is the winner” was put on the monument. When, on January 1, 1814, Koblenz was liberated from the French, of course, by the Russian army, our commander ordered that another one be knocked out under this inscription, in French: “Considered, approved.” Subtle humor, left in stone for centuries.

Fortress Ehrenbreinstein

The powerful Ehrenbreitstein fortress deserves special attention, which in its current form appeared in the city in 1828, after Koblenz became the capital of the Rhine Province of Prussia in 1815. Rising menacingly on the high bank of the Rhine, strictly opposite the "German Corner", this fortress has existed here since the 10th century, and for a long time of its life has won the glory of being impregnable. According to historians, Ehrenbreinstein was captured only once, in 1799, and even then only because of the famine that came after a 7-month siege. Today, the fortress houses the Koblenz Regional Museum, as well as a restaurant with a magnificent view of the confluence of the rivers and a hostel with 150 beds.

Opening hours: from April to October - 10:00-18:00 (from 6 pm to midnight admission is free, subject to visiting the restaurant); from November to March 10:00-17:00 and from 5 pm to midnight free of charge when visiting the restaurant.

A full ticket costs 14.80 EUR, a child ticket costs 6.60 EUR.

  • Where to stay: In the secret pearl of Germany - Saarbrücken, glorious for its monuments and sights, in the sophisticated old and noisy student Aachen, in the homeland of Beethoven and in the place of concentration of the astronomical number of museums Bonn, in the beer alma mater of Germany Dortmund, in the "little Paris" Dusseldorf. Quiet lovers will like cozy Cologne and Mainz with a bunch of sights in the asset, and Monschau seemed to be teleported to our days from the 17th century.