City resort on the Riga seaside. Description of the resort Riga: photos, beaches, what to see, prices, distances

In 10-15 minutes by train from Riga, 16 kilometers to the west of it, a resort of all-Union significance begins - the Riga seaside, the city of Jurmala. Riga seaside - the pearl of the Baltic. The resort area is stretched along south coast Gulf of Riga 18-kilometer strip, overgrown with pine forest. From the south and east, the seashore for 22 kilometers is washed by the waters of the river. Lielupe. The width of the resort strip between the bay and the river is about 3 kilometers, and in the Majori-Dubulti region it decreases to 350 meters. The resort begins summer cottage Lielupe and stretches with an uninterrupted chain of holiday villages (Bulduri, Dzintari, Majori, Dubulti, Pumpuri, Melluzhi, Asari) to the Vaivari station.

43 kilometers from Riga there is a large balneological resort of Kemeri, located 5 kilometers from the Gulf of Riga. On the shore of the bay, the construction of the balneological sanatorium complex Jaunkemeri - New Kemeri, which will be the largest in the Baltics, is being completed.

Along the entire seashore stretches one of the best beaches in the country with a width of 50-100 meters. It is covered with clean, fine, yellowish sand.

The coastal zone is shallow, and therefore the water near the coast warms up well in summer. Its heating is also facilitated by shallows stretching along the coast.

The beach along its entire length is framed by dunes overgrown with pines. The width of the dunes is about 50 meters, and the height varies from 10 to 15 meters. Dunes reliably protect vacationers from cold weather. northern winds blowing from the bay. Behind the dune strip to the river. Lielupe stretches pine, and in some places deciduous forest.

Summer-type houses are scattered among the trees, in some places the buildings of sanatoriums and rest houses rise. Only Majori and Dubulti, lying in the center of Jurmala, resemble a city in their appearance.

There are more than 25 sanatoriums on the Riga seashore, including new or modernized Ķemeri, Baltija, Latvija, Chaika, Jurnieks, Bulduri and others. There are also more than 30 rest houses, including including the House of Creativity of the Art Fund of the USSR, the House of Creativity of Writers. Rainis and others. Every year, tens of thousands of workers rest and receive medical treatment on the seaside.

In the sanatoriums of the Riga seaside, diseases of the cardiovascular system, anemia that has arisen after blood loss, infectious diseases and on the basis of chronic diseases of various organs, functional diseases are treated. nervous system(neurasthenia, neurosis), etc. In Ķemeri, in addition, chronic diseases of the joints of non-tuberculous origin are treated, treatment with mud and hydrogen sulfide waters is used mineral springs. A new polyclinic with modern equipment has been built on the Riga seaside, a bioclimatic station and an agroclimatic pavilion are operating.

The Riga seashore provides ample opportunities for active recreation for tourists and "savages". There are many routes for walking tours and water trips on motor ships along the Lielupe, to Riga, to Lake Kisezers, etc.

The favorite places of hunters and fishermen are the arms and oxbow lakes at the mouth of the Lielupe and especially the lake Babite with an area of 26 square kilometers. On the coast there are sports bases and several boat stations. All-Union competitions in sailing, rowing and water-motor sports are held on the Lielupe.

The Riga seashore is one of the seaside climatic resorts of the temperate zone, and it is natural that its climatic conditions are an important part of the entire medical complex. The climate of the Riga seaside is semi-marine. Summers are relatively cool, winters are relatively mild. The warm period is especially favorable for climate treatment and relaxation. It starts in May. May is the driest and sunniest month of the year. During the month, the sun shines for 260 hours, and there are only four cloudy days. Clear days and days with partly cloudy are about 20 per month. Sunny dry weather is only occasionally replaced by relatively cold with northern winds, sometimes with frosts. Winds from the bay are generally frequent on the Riga coast, but there are places on the coast where the wind speed is significantly reduced. These are forested dunes and the streets of Jurmala stretched parallel to them. With an average air temperature in May of 11-12° during the daytime, it is in the range from 15 to 20° in half of all days of the month. The sea, however, is still cool in May, the water surface temperature during the day is only 10-12°, on clear days it rises to 13-14°. On such days, the temperature of the sand surface on the beach is 13-15° in the morning, and around noon it rises to 25-27°. In the second half of May, when bird cherry, lilac, apple and cherry trees bloom, the villages of Jurmala turn into a garden.

In June, during the daytime, the average air temperature is already 19-20°, while on half of all days of the month it is above 20°, and on some days even above 25°. The sun shines during the month for 270-280 hours, and there are only one or two days without sun in the summer. Throughout the summer, partly cloudy or partly cloudy weather prevails. During the day in clear weather, a light breeze blows from the bay, a sea breeze that improves well-being. Rains fall 10-12 times a month. However, summer rains are short-lived and the sun usually shines again in an hour or two. The sands of the seaside quickly absorb rainwater, so the streets and the beach dry out quickly even after heavy rains.

The temperature of the water surface near the coast in June, as a rule, is still low - in the morning it is usually 14-15 °, and in the daytime and evening it rises to 16-17 ° and only on some days it can be warmer - 20-22 °. The sand on the beach in June is already very hot. During the day in sunny weather, the temperature of its surface reaches 32-36°, and sometimes even exceeds 40°.

In July and August - the warmest months of the year - best conditions for recreation on the Riga seaside. average temperature air in these months is 16-17 °, and in the daytime 21-23 °, while in the afternoon on half of all days of the month it keeps in the range from 20 to 25 °, 5-7 days it is above 25 °, and on some days and above 30°.

It is during these months, at the height of summer, that the swimming season unfolds on the seashore. The water temperature in the morning is 16-17°, on sunny days in the morning it rises to 18-19°, and in the afternoon and evening to 18-20°. On certain days when northern winds they drive warm water from the surface of the bay to the shores of the seaside, the water temperature near the coast can rise up to 23-26 °. Swimming in such water is especially pleasant. The south wind, on the contrary, drives warm water away from the coast, and although the air is warmer on such days, the water near the coast usually remains cool, and sometimes its temperature drops to 8-10 °. The surface of the sand on sunny days heats up to 34-36g, and on the unforested southern slopes of foredunes - up to 45° and above.

In July-August, there is usually relatively much rain (13-14 days with rain per month). However, in about half of all cases, especially in August, it rains at night or early in the morning, and by noon the weather improves on the coast. The heat, sometimes felt on the beach, thanks to the sea breezes, does not tire. In addition, you can hide from the hot rays of the sun in the shade of the seaside forest. The air, especially in a pine forest, is highly ionized, saturated with the smell of pine needles and refreshingly clean.

September is quite often still warm and dry, it even happens that it turns out to be warmer than August. This month, the temperature of both air and water begins to decrease. The average air temperature in September is 12°, during the day it rises to 16°, and at this time of the day the temperature is from 15 to 20° (14 days) and only 6 days can it be above 20°.

The swimming season usually ends in mid-September.

Although there are not as many sunny days on the Riga coast as in the Crimea or the Caucasus, the summers here are still quite warm.

The climate of the Riga seaside hardens and trains the human body.

A small difference between the temperatures of day and night, frequent, albeit slight, fluctuations in temperature and air humidity from day to day have a beneficial effect on the entire body, they improve blood circulation, metabolism, and increase the tone of the nervous system. The resistance of a person to colds also increases.

Sea bathing, air and sunbathing, gymnastics, sleeping in the fresh air improve overall health, strengthen the nervous system, give strength and energy.

Jurmala is not only a popular resort on the coast of the Baltic Sea, but also an area with very favorable natural and climatic conditions.

That is why the sanatoriums of Jurmala enjoy well-deserved popularity among local residents and tourists.

For a long time, sanatoriums and SPA centers in Jurmala have been considered good option for sanatorium-resort rest and treatment.

Health resort resources of Latvia were known in the 19th century. Even then, Jurmala was known for its mineral springs, which in those days were considered holy. The richest people from the upper strata of society came here to improve their health.

At the same time, the first chemical analyzes of mineral water were carried out in St. Petersburg, and in 1838 Jurmala acquired the status of a resort town.

Currently, well-known sanatoriums and resort spa hotels are located along the entire coast of Jurmala, offering their guests a variety of therapeutic and restorative procedures aimed at improving health and general physical fitness. SPA complexes in Jurmala are among the largest complexes in all of Eastern Europe.

Popularity of Jurmala recreational resort, ideal for spa treatment, is also explained by the possibility of combining wellness procedures with a beach holiday, entertainment and excursion program.

The sanatorium industry is developed not only in Latvia. After visiting Jurmala, you will definitely want to visit to enrich your holiday experience in the Baltics.

Do you know that the sea is not the only water entertainment in Jurmala? Read about the water park “Livu” and be sure to visit it if possible!

The main advantages of spa treatment in Jurmala

Jurmala is a large Baltic resort city located on the coast of the Gulf of Riga, 25 km from Riga. Currently, more than 30 hotels and sanatoriums operate in Jurmala, offering their guests rest and spa treatment.

Key Benefits Jurmala as a resort for spa treatment are:

Unique natural and climatic conditions. The mild climate in Jurmala is combined with the cleanest air and proximity to the sea.
Treatment in local sanatoriums located next to coniferous forests and the sea has a beneficial effect on the health and general condition of people with weakened respiratory system;
The high quality of spa treatment, recognized throughout the world. Highly qualified specialists work in Jurmala sanatoriums, using modern diagnostic and treatment equipment;
A wide range of treatment programs in a variety of areas;
The presence of healing mineral springs and reserves of healing peat. The rehabilitation centers of Jurmala are located in close proximity to hydrogen sulfide sources, as well as peat and sapropelic mud, which are actively used in treatment and SPA procedures.
It is also important that all the mud, unlike many other resorts in the Baltic states, is sent for medical procedures. almost immediately after their extraction. This ensures maximum effect from their application.

The main advantage of Jurmala mineral springs is the different composition of water mineralization. This allows you to treat a very extensive list of diseases;
A wide range of spa procedures prescribed depending on the disease.
For spa rehabilitation in Latvian health resorts, such therapeutic measures as balneotherapy, diet therapy, paraffin therapy, various types of massage, hydrotherapy, modern physiotherapy, physiotherapy exercises and other methods of spa rehabilitation are used;
The possibility of combining spa treatment with beach holiday. All Jurmala resorts are close by the cleanest beaches Baltics.
Back in 1997, Jurmala joined the world-famous Blue Flag Beach Company, which was organized by the European Foundation for Environmental Education.

And in 2000, the beach in Maiori received the Blue Flag again, which indicates the cleanliness of the beach, high quality sea water and security;
Big choice SPA treatments, allowing to combine treatment with rest, relaxation and improvement of physical form;
Affordable cost of rest and treatment. Despite the high European level services and the availability of the most modern equipment, the cost of rest and treatment in Latvia is very acceptable.
Prices for wellness procedures in the sanatoriums of Jurmala compare favorably with most Russian health resorts, not to mention European sanatoriums.

At the same time, it should be taken into account that the quality of treatment in Latvian rehabilitation centers not inferior to European service at all;
No language barrier. All employees of Jurmala health resorts are fluent in Russian, which eliminates any misunderstandings in the diagnosis, treatment and procedures.

Indications for spa treatment in Jurmala

In Jurmala resorts there are resources for medical and wellness procedures for a wide variety of diseases. The main indications for spa treatment in the rehabilitation centers of Jurmala are:

respiratory diseases;
diseases associated with metabolic disorders;
skin diseases;
disorders of the nervous system;
diseases of the digestive system;
diseases of the musculoskeletal system;
diseases of the cardiovascular system;
gynecological and urological diseases.

This list of indications is not exhaustive. Depending on the specialization of specific sanatoriums, you can choose wellness programs for the treatment of a number of other diseases. Doctors highly recommend Latvian spa centers for the treatment of many childhood diseases.

Dental services are in high demand among tourists. The high level of service in Latvian health resorts is combined with a very affordable price. For example, in comparison with Moscow, dental treatment in Latvia is 1.5-2 times cheaper.

Contraindications for spa treatment in Jurmala there is very little. Staying and treatment in sanatoriums is contraindicated for persons suffering from infectious diseases, mental disorders. And also to those people who can be harmed by being at the resort - in the stage of exacerbation of various diseases, with malignant neoplasms, women in the third trimester of pregnancy, with a tendency to bleeding.

Sanatoriums in Jurmala and their specialization

Almost all resorts in Jurmala have a good number of rooms, excellent infrastructure and a modern medical and recreational base. Each rehabilitation complex is equipped with high-tech diagnostic equipment and offers wide range medical procedures and methods of sanatorium treatment.

Some buildings of rehabilitation centers are located right in the pine forest, which has a beneficial effect on the respiratory system and the psychological state of a person.

All resorts in Jurmala have developed infrastructure - shops, restaurants, parking lots, cafes, bars, beauty salons. You won’t be bored here either, because concerts, popular festivals, fairs and others are constantly held in Jurmala cultural events. The sanatoriums have conditions for holding training seminars and conferences.

The largest and most popular sanatoriums in Jurmala are the sanatoriums "Amber Coast", "Belarus", "Jaunkemeri" and "Pegasa Pils".

Sanatorium "Yantarny Bereg"

This is one of the oldest Jurmala sanatoriums (see photo). Despite this, "Amber Coast" well equipped and has one of the best medical and diagnostic bases in Latvia.

Highly qualified staff, modern equipment, a large number of rehabilitation and preventive programs - all this is a distinctive feature of this sanatorium.

The main profile of the Amber Coast is diseases of the peripheral nervous system, diseases of the cardiovascular system, respiratory organs and the musculoskeletal system.

In addition, the resort offers body shaping programs, treatment of skin diseases, rehabilitation after eye operations, treatment of chronic gynecological diseases. Additionally, programs for pregnant women and rejuvenating wellness programs are offered.

The medical base of the sanatorium includes mud therapy with the famous Kemeri sapropelic mud, balneotherapy, paraffin therapy, halospeleotherapy, antigravity therapy for cardiological patients and many other effective methods of recovery and treatment.

Sanatorium "Yantarny Bereg" is located on the territory national park Kemeri. It consists of the main six-storey building and a cottage with VIP rooms.

From the resort to the sea - about 200 meters. The resort has its own well-equipped beach and developed infrastructure not only for treatment, but also for a good rest.

Vacationers in the sanatorium can visit the swimming pool, sauna, gym. "Amber Coast" has tennis courts, a volleyball court, a billiard room. Concerts, film screenings, discos and other entertainment events are held almost daily in the sanatorium.

The sanatorium is open all year round. The cost of living in the sanatorium "Yantarny Bereg" with treatment and 3 meals a day ranges from 41 to 134 euros per person per day, depending on the room. The cost of an extra bed with meals is about 25 euros per day. During the period of mass demand, prices may increase.

Sanatorium "Belarus"

Sanatorium "Belarus", located in the very center of Jurmala has been providing health resort services since 1976.

The profile of “Belarus” is the treatment of diseases of the nervous system, circulatory organs and metabolic disorders. In addition, there are opportunities for spa treatment of diseases of the digestive system, cardiovascular system, respiratory system, musculoskeletal system, skin and allergic diseases.

The sanatorium is designed for 257 beds. Operates throughout the year.

Location: 15 minutes walk from the main Jomas pedestrian street and the famous concert hall Dzintari. Distance to the sea - 200 meters. Located in the dune zone pine forest.

Infrastructure of the resort:

indoor pool with mineral water(25m);
sauna, Turkish bath, infrared cabin;
hardware massage;
phytobar;
modern gym;
sports grounds and tennis courts;
cinema hall, library;
children's playroom.

The price for the services of the sanatorium varies from 37 to 80 euros per day / person. depending on the room, season and treatment program. The price includes accommodation, 5 meals a day and the selected treatment program. Discounts for children.

It provides an opportunity for tourists who are going to visit it to have an exciting time in any season. In summer, you can fully relax and improve your health by going to one of beach resorts, and winter is ideal for lovers of skiing.

Ski resorts in Latvia

The picturesque natural landscapes of Latvia provide an opportunity not only to enjoy a beach holiday, but also to spend time with interest in the winter season on ski resorts countries. There is a place for both experienced skiers or snowboarders, as well as beginners, as well as lovers of cross-country skiing. Among the most famous ski resorts in Latvia the following can be listed:

List of famous ski slopes Latvia can be supplemented with the following objects:

Žagarkalns- is very popular with Latvians, located in, on the coast, in Vidzeme;
Ozolkalns– considered the longest track in Latvia, located in Vidzeme;
Gaizinkalns- known as high peak, has slopes equipped for skiers and snowboarders, located in Vidzeme;
"Zviedru cepure"(translated means "Swedish hat") - located in Kurzeme, in the Abava valley, which is known for its picturesque views. Therefore, here you can not only ride, but also enjoy the surrounding nature;
"Lemberga hute"(translated as "Lembergs' Hat") - this is an artificial mountain 50 m high, located in;
Eglukalns- ski base, which is located at an altitude of 220 m above sea level in close proximity to;
You can go skiing in the very center of Riga - in the Uzvaras park, there is also a cross-country track near the capital.

Beach and health resorts in Latvia

With the onset of the summer season, many tourists flock to the territory of Latvia to stay at one of the many beach resorts and enjoy their holidays on the seashore. Resorts in Latvia are famous for providing a whole range of wellness procedures, which makes it possible not only to relax, but also to significantly improve your health. Among the most famous resorts can be listed as:

- the largest Baltic resort on the coast. Its length along the coast is about 30 km. The unique combination of sea and forest air has the most beneficial effect on the body, and due to the fact that Jurmala is characterized by shallow water, it is justifiably known as an excellent children's resort in Latvia. Jurmala consists of 15 villages, which can be called separate resort areas containing comfortable beaches for recreation. The most famous of them are: Maiori, Jaunkemeri, Dubulty, Dzintari, Pumpuri, Yomas, Vaivari. To get to Jurmala, you need to travel by train, which follows from Riga. Getting there will not be any problem, as trains depart regularly. Another option would be to get there by car. In this case, in the period from April 1 to September 30, you will need to pay an entry fee, which is 2 euros.

Resort– located in Jurmala on the territory nature reserve. The date of its foundation is considered as early as 1838, when a source of sulfuric waters was discovered in the estate of a local forester. The uniqueness of this place is explained by the presence of sources of sulfide sulfate-calcium water containing useful substances and trace elements. Nearby there is also a deposit of peat mud Slokas, which is used for medical procedures. Arriving in Ķemeri, tourists will be able to undergo a complete diagnosis in order to identify diseases and receive qualified treatment using various procedures. So, we can name such types of popular methods of treatment: climatotherapy (due to the unique location of the resort, the proximity of the reserve has a beneficial effect on the respiratory system), balneotherapy (treatment mineral waters, which are used as drinking therapy, as well as for contrast baths and underwater shower-massage), mud therapy (useful for diseases of the nervous system, musculoskeletal system, skin diseases, digestive organs). Ķemeri is also known as a children's resort in Latvia. Here, treatment is effectively carried out using such methods as ergotherapy (used for cerebral palsy, animal therapy (rehabilitation with the help of animals) - includes canistherapy (treatment with dogs) and ray therapy (treatment based on horseback riding).
Resort Baldone– famous for its mud baths, located on the territory picturesque park. The unique climate and numerous procedures can improve the state of the nervous system, get rid of diseases of the organs of movement and heart, gynecological problems. The clinic is located in the center of Latvia, which can be reached by public bus or by car on the P91 or P98 highways.
- a health complex located 200 km from the capital of the country. The resort differs from others by its peculiar climate, characterized by mild winters and cool summers. It is recommended to come to Liepaja only from the end of May to avoid sudden spring frosts. Here you can get wellness treatments and enjoy a beach holiday.

- the resort, which was the very first to receive the coveted European "blue flag", demonstrating compliance with all necessary standards and the absence of any violations. The width of the beach is about 80 m, it is covered with fine white pure sand. Here you can not only enjoy a beach holiday, but also take a walk in the park, ride water attractions, and go surfing. Many children's towns, exciting parks and various water attractions have been built in Ventspils.
or Sunshine Coast- ideal for family vacation with children, as it is characterized by a calm, peaceful atmosphere and a mild climate. Here you can not only spend time beach holiday but also to enjoy stunning scenic views. One of the local attractions is the White Dune - a place where newlyweds come to exchange rings.
- located 90 km from the city of Vidzeme. The proximity of the National Park, where coniferous trees grow, makes this place unique. Here you can relax on the beach and improve your health, thanks to the healing air. The area is incredibly picturesque, there are magnificent waterfalls, one of which is the highest in the whole country.