American Samoa. American Samoa area code

Official name- Territory of American Samoa. Located in the central part of Oceania. The area is 199 km2, the population of St. 70 thousand people (2003). Official language- English. Administrative center- Pago Pago (4.3 thousand people, 2000). Public Holiday- Flag Day April 17 (since 1900). Monetary unit - US dollar. Member of the Pacific Community (formerly UTK, since 1983).

American (Eastern) Samoa is located on 5 islands in the eastern part of the Samoa archipelago (the largest is Tutuila, 135 km2), separately standing island Rose and Swains Island from the Tokelau group of islands. Geographical coordinates: 14°20 S and 170°00 W.

The islands of the eastern part of the Samoan archipelago are volcanic with narrow plains along coastline. Its length is 116 km. The highest point is Mount Lata (966 m) on the island of Tau. One of the best in Pago Pago natural harbors on the Pacific Ocean. Fresh water sources are limited. Up to 70% of the territory is occupied by forests and shrubs. Animal world represented by rats and bats. Pigeons, parrots and other birds are found in the forests. Turtles and crabs live in coastal waters. Sharks, dolphins, various types of fish (tuna, mackerel, swordfish, etc.) are found in the sea.

Natural resources: 200-mile economic zone tuna and minor pumice deposits.

Attractions American (Eastern) Samoa


The climate is tropical, hot and humid. Average monthly temperature+25-27°С. The average annual rainfall is approx. 3000 mm. Rainy season: November-April. Dry season: May-October. Typhoons are common from December to March. The islands are prone to devastating hurricanes.

The population growth rate is 2.2% per year. 90% are Samoans, another 4% are from Tonga, 2% are Europeans. The social structure is traditionally Polynesian (consisting of large families); St. 90% of the land is in community ownership. The majority of the population is bilingual: Samoan is used in everyday life, and English is used in official cases. 97% of the adult population is literate. Life expectancy for men is 71 years, for women - 80 years. Infant mortality 9.8 pers. per 1000 newborns, one of the best rates for developing countries.

Christianity predominates: c. 50% of the population are Congregationalists, another 20-25% are adherents of other Protestant religions, more than 20% are Catholics.

J. La Perouse was the first European to land on the island of Tutuile in 1787. From 1899 Eastern Samoa became the possession of the United States, in 1900 - formally occupied by them. In 1922, it received the status of an "unattached territory" of the United States. In 1948, the local Fono parliament (council of matai - leaders) was formed, but without real legislative powers. They appeared after the adoption in 1966 of the Constitution of the territory.

American (Eastern) Samoa is an "unincorporated and unorganized" territory of the United States. Elects his delegate to the US House of Representatives (non-voting). It is under the responsibility of the US Department of the Interior.

The head of state is the President of the United States. Executive power is exercised by the governor (T. Sunia) and the vice-governor (T. Tulafono). Since 1977, they (before that they were appointed by the US Secretary of the Interior) are elected by direct universal suffrage for 4 years simultaneously with the election of the US President. Since April 2003, after the death of T. Sunia, the duties of the governor are performed by T. Tulafono. The governor appoints the government. It has the right to veto decisions of the Fono (legislature), consisting of the Senate and the House of Representatives: 18 senators are elected by popular vote from local leaders (matai) for 4 years, and 20 deputies to the House of Representatives for 2 years, a member of the House from Swains Island is appointed without the right to vote.

Political parties: Democratic and Republican.

Defense and foreign affairs are in the hands of Washington.

American (Eastern) Samoa does not have diplomatic relations with Russia.

GDP per capita - 8 thousand US dollars, is very high for Oceania. The leading sectors of the economy are fish processing (tuna, supplied by foreign ships) and copra production. Fish processing employs 34% of the economically active population, 33% each in the public sector and in small private enterprises. Unemployment 6% (2000).

Canned meat is produced, handicrafts are developed, pumice is mined on a small scale.

There are plantations of coconut palms, the population grows taro, yams, breadfruit, sweet potatoes, pineapples, tropical fruits and vegetables. Cattle, horses, pigs, goats, poultry are bred.

The length of roads is 350 km (150 km - with a hard surface). Basic sea ​​port- Pago Pago. Apart from international airport Tafuna (Pago Pago) has 3 airports (two with paved runways) and 2 runways.

The development of tourism is constrained by the geographical remoteness of the territory.

More than 60% of the budget comes from US grants.

Canned tuna accounts for up to 98% of exports. Exports go almost entirely to the US. 60% of imports are materials for canning, food, fuel, and equipment are also imported. Import partners: USA, Australia, Japan, New Zealand, Fiji.

American (Eastern) Samoa has universal schooling. Secondary special education can be obtained in a single college, and higher - in Hawaii or in the US mainland.

The Samoans have an original culture of songs, dances, and clothing styles. Attention is paid to the conservation of nature: the National Marine Reserve and national park American (Eastern) Samoa.

American Samoa (American Samoa) - a state that consists of 7 islands of the Samoan archipelago - Aunuu, Tau, Tutuila, Ofu and Olosega (Manua Islands), Swains, Rose, located in the southern part Pacific Ocean between Hawaii and New Zealand. Actually American Samoa is under the control of the United States, which ensures the implementation of the constitution and the protection of the territory, but the inhabitants of the islands do not have American citizenship and cannot vote in US presidential elections.

American Samoa - a state of 7 islands

1. Capital

Capital of American Samoa- is Pago Pago City, located on the island of Tutuila . Pago Pago is one of the most picturesque capitals in the world, which is included in the list of the deepest harbors in the South Pacific.

The main attraction of the capital is the spacious and well-protected harbor of Pago Pago. Today it is a rapidly developing industrial and residential center of the country, in which the headquarters of several banks are located.

2. Flag

Flag of American Samoa(USA) - was adopted on April 24, 1960. On flag of american samoa a white triangle is shown, starting from the right, and passing to the middle flag. Background flag color- blue. The white triangle represents a bald eagle flying towards the pole. flag. Orlan represents state relations with the United States. The eagle has in its claws the symbols of power traditional for Samoan leaders: a fly swatter and a military club. The fly swatter symbolizes the wisdom of the Samoan chiefs, and the club represents the power of the state.

American Samoa flag colors:

blue, white, red

3. Coat of arms

Coat of arms of American Samoa made in the form of a print. At the top of the seal is the date when Samoa was annexed to the United States of America - April 17, 1900. At the bottom of the coat of arms you can see the inscription: "Samoa Ia Muamua Le Atua", which means "Samoa - First after God."

Symbols depicted on the coat of arms of American Samoa- this is a fue (fly swatter) a symbol of wisdom; the staff, which is the personification of power and Tanoa (ball of kava) is another symbol of the Samoans(orange drink).

4. Hymn

listen to the anthem of American Samoa
watch listen to the national anthem of American Samoa

5. Currency

U.S. dollar is official currency of American Samoa. US dollar (USD, $) equal to 100 cents. In circulation there are denominations of 1, 2, 5, 10, 20, 50 and 100 dollars, coins - penny (1 cent), nickel (5 cents), dime (10 cents), quarter (25 cents), half dollar (50 cents), as well as 2 and 1 dollars. The size of the coins does not depend on their denomination - the smallest of the American coins (10 cents) is much smaller than the one cent.

Well US dollar to ruble or any other currency can be viewed on the currency converter:

Coins of American Samoa

Banknotes of American Samoa

Area of ​​American Samoa: 199 km 2

American Samoa is part of the archipelago Samoa in the South Pacific, midway between Hawaii and New Zealand. The geography of American Samoa is extremely diverse. Samoa and consists of five islands - Ofu, Olosega, Tau, known as the Manua, Aunuu and Tutuila group, as well as two atolls - Rose (Rose) and Swains.

The main islands are of volcanic origin, with low coastal areas, outlying reefs, and sandy beaches, in these places most of the villages are located. Deep into the islands, the land rises sharply, forming high mountain ranges, with mountain peaks reaching up to 900 meters in height. There is quite a lot of vegetation on the islands, and the slopes of the mountains are very wooded.

7. How get to American Samoa?

8. What to look for

Landmarks of American Samoa. the best attractions in American Samoa- it's amazing, of course. beautiful nature, these places are also called " little heaven on earth". The virgin nature makes you forget about the noise of cities and the hectic rhythm of life for a while, and the beaches attract you with soft white sand.

American Samoa also known among fans of surfing and diving. Strong currents and winds make these places just perfect for water sports. And also to attractions you can safely attribute the local fishing.

And here is a small list of attractions which you should pay attention to when planning excursions to American Samoa:

  • Samoa archipelago
  • Swains Atoll
  • Pago Pago Harbor
  • Mount Lata
  • Pago Pago City (capital)
  • Gulf of Fagatele
  • Historic Whaling City of Leone
  • Judds Crater
  • Jane Haydon Museum
  • Fagatele Bay National Marine Reserve
  • American Samoa National Park
  • Aunuu Island
  • Manu'a Islands
  • Koh Island
  • Tutuila Island

9. What's the weather like here?

The climate of American Samoa is tropical., hot. average temperature July +25 °С, February +27 °С. The maximum amount of precipitation is 300-430 mm. The rainy season is from November to April. Quite frequent typhoons are observed in December-March. Due to the fact that the rivers here are short, many of them do not reach the sea coast and therefore there is a shortage of water. best time to visit the islands is the dry season between May and October, when the weather is mostly clear and warm, and it rains mostly in the evening or at night.

10. Population

American Samoa has a population of 56,900(as of February 2017). 89% of the inhabitants are Samoans (Polynesians), 2% are Europeans, 4% are Tongans, as well as people from other countries. Most of the islanders (about 96%) live on Tutuila. People born on the islands are subjects, but not citizens of the United States, and do not vote in presidential or congressional elections.

11. Language

official languages American SamoaSamoan(Polynesian subgroup) and English. Most of the islanders are bilingual.

12. Religion

Religion American Samoa. Main part population American Samoa- Christians (99.7%).

What should you wear?

What clothes you need to take with you when you go to American Samoa? The sun on the islands is quite hot, so it is recommended to constantly wear sunglasses with special filters, hats (panama hats, baseball caps, etc.) and light protective clothing, which should not be abandoned when swimming, especially in the early days - thin a layer of water does not save from ultraviolet radiation at all.

13. And what about eating?

National cuisine American Samoa. The main ingredients of the dishes samoan cuisine are coconuts, taro, sweet potato, local vegetables and fruits, various cereals. The main component of local cooking is coconut, which is used almost entirely and in all stages of maturity. The sheer variety of seafood has always been impressive - fish, sea snakes, plenty of shellfish, sea cucumbers and even shark meat. The traditional way of cooking is to marinate finely chopped fish in a mixture of lemon juice, coconut milk and onion. After that, it is consumed either raw or grilled. By the same analogy, other seafood is prepared.

Among the drinks, coconut milk, strong cocoa and the “insidious drink” kava are common. For dessert, Samoans eat fresh fruit, all kinds of pastries, the traditional sweet "fausi" of baked pumpkin and coconut milk, which is served with caramel sauce.

14. Shopaholics take note

visit stores in American Samoa extremely entertaining event. The main place for shopping is main island- Tatuila, which has a lot of shops and markets that will surprise you with an abundance of souvenirs, crafts, flowers and fruits.

15. Rules of exemplary behavior

Features of behavior in American Samoa. When evening prayers are held on the island between 18.00 and 19.00, refrain from walking the streets at this time. On Sunday, the Samoans attend church, so try not to make noise or celebrate something loudly. When entering a communal house, be sure to take off your shoes.

16. Holidays:

National holidays in American Samoa
  • January 1 - New Year
  • Third Monday in January - Martin Luther King Day
  • January 20 - Inauguration Day
  • Third Monday in February - President's Day
  • April 17 - Flag Day
  • Last Monday in May - Memorial Day
  • July 4 - Independence Day
  • First Monday in September - Labor Day
  • Second Monday in October - Columbus Day
  • November 11 - Veterans Day
  • Fourth Thursday in November - Thanksgiving Day
  • December 25 - Christmas

17. Flora and Fauna

The flora of the islands is quite diverse. Here you can meet the following types of plants: orchids, creepers, ferns, coconut palms and other exotic plants for us.

You will be pleasantly surprised that there are almost no insects on the islands, so no one will bother you with their buzzing. In some places you can still meet rats and bats. The country has a fairly large variety of birds, there are about 53 species, of which 16 are very rare, for example, the toothed pigeon and some types of parrots. There are turtles, snakes, scorpions and spiders. The local waters are rich in fish, crabs, octopuses, tuna and more. Be careful, beware of sharks.

18. Medicine

Medical service in the territory American Samoa quite high quality and relatively inexpensive. There are not many clinics, but in them you can get simple diagnostics and treatment and only medicines are paid for at low prices. Traditional methods of medicine are extremely widely used. It is recommended to take out international health insurance.

19. "Dangerous for life"

dangers who may be waiting for you in American Samoa:
  • high level of solar radiation. Recommendations: Wear sunglasses, hats and light protective clothing at all times
  • tidal currents and ocean surf
  • coral masses that can leave painful, long-healing wounds
  • sharks and sea urchins
  • falling coconuts

20. Souvenirs

Here is a short list of the most common souvenirs which tourists usually bring fromAmerican Samoa:

  • wooden weapon
  • handmade canoes
  • clothes of local craftsmen
  • pandan mats and baskets
  • all kinds of coconut shell decorations

21. "Neither a nail, not a wand" or customs regulations

Customs regulations American Samoa. Export and import of currency is not limited. You can bring in cash and payment cards of any amount. Only amounts over $10,000 are subject to declarations. Gold and jewelry are subject to mandatory declaration.
Duty free import of up to 50 cigars or 200 cigarettes or 454 grams of tobacco, up to 4.5 liters or five bottles (1 US gallon) of hard liquor (over 21 years of age), plus a small amount of perfumes and perfumes.
It is forbidden to export and import without special permission:

  • objects found at the bottom of the sea;
  • non-canned meat products;
  • objects and things that are of historical and artistic value;
  • products from the shell of a sea turtle, coral, feathers and skins of tropical animals and birds.

It is forbidden to transport: weapons, drugs, narcotic drugs and pesticides.

What about sockets?

Voltage in the electrical network of American Samoa: 100-127V at frequency 60 Hz. Outlets Type: Type A, Type b, Type F and Type I.

22. Telephone American Samoa area code

Code of the country: +1 684
First level geographic domain name: .as

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American (Eastern) Samoa (English American Samoa).

American Samoa is an unincorporated U.S. territory in the South Pacific between New Zealand and the Hawaiian Islands. Consists of 7 eastern islands Samoa archipelago - Aunuu, Tau, Tutuila, Ofu and Olosega (Manua Islands), Swains, Rose. The nearest neighboring states are: in the west - Samoa, in the east - the Cook Islands (New Zealand), in the north - the Tokelau Islands (New Zealand), in the southwest - Tonga (Tafahi Island), in the south - the island of Niue (New Zealand) . The land area is 199 km². Pago Pago is the capital of American Samoa, located on one of the largest islands - Tutuila, which is administratively divided into eastern and western regions. The third area is the Manu'a group of islands (Olosega, Tau and Ofu islands).

One of the main attractions of the country is the National Park of American Samoa, created by a special resolution of the US Congress (1988). This park is located on the territory of three islands (Tau, Ofu and Tutuila). From 36.5 sq. km of the total area of ​​the park is approximately 27 sq. km are relic rainforests that have almost disappeared on other islands in the region. Also under protection are the territories of the Swains Island Reserve (158 sq. Km, mostly marine area), Territorial marine park Waoto (Ofu Island, 0.5 sq. km), Fagatele Bay National Marine Reserve (0.7 sq. km), Turtle Marine Sanctuary (the entire area around the islands up to 5 km from the coast), Leone Wetlands , the Nuuili Pala lagoon and about 10 sq. km of other parts of the sea.

At the same time, access to the territory of all protected areas of American Samoa is limited only by the elementary obtaining of a license and sound compliance with environmental standards of tourist behavior. The National Park Visitor Center is located at Pago Plaza in Pago Pago and is open weekdays from 8:00 am to 4:30 pm.

The city of Pago Pago is one of the most colorful capitals in the world and one of the deepest harbors in the South Pacific. The city has an excellent Haydon Museum (a fine collection of ancient arts and crafts). And the main attraction of the capital is the vast and remarkably protected harbor of Pago Pago, glorified by Somerset Maugham and the events of the Second World War.

To the south of the airport in Fogagogo, a pretty beach of the same name begins with the small resort of Maliu Mai. The coastal restaurant offers a beautiful panorama of the wild South coast and many wave caverns. Almost at the very coastline lies the Waitogi region, where a small tract of virgin rainforest is protected, rising like a wall above the rocky coast. Just 1.5 km along the coast (you can only walk here) there is a small bay with two sandy beaches and excellent conditions for snorkeling. Another coastal road leads west to Wailoatai, also known as "Sliding Rock". The islands (Swanes and Roses) are in turn divided into 66 village communities.

Square: 199 km2

Currency: Dollar (USD)

Population: 57881 people

Domain:.as

Visa regime A: No visa is required to enter American Samoa directly for up to 30 days. To apply for a visa, you need a valid passport and confirmation of the absence of immigration intentions. The only way to get to American Samoa is through New Zealand or through the US, so you will need a transit or regular visa from one of these countries.
There are no restrictions on the import and export of foreign or local currency. The import of cash, payment cards and traveler's checks is not limited. You only need to declare amounts in excess of $10,000. When importing gold and jewelry, a declaration is required.
Duty-free importation of up to 50 cigars or 200 cigarettes or 454 grams of tobacco, up to 4.5 liters or five bottles (1 US gallon) of hard liquor (over 21 years of age), and a reasonable amount of perfumes and perfumes is allowed. Items for personal use are not subject to duty.
It is forbidden to import drugs and drug-containing medicines, weapons and pesticides. It is forbidden to import and export without special permission objects and things of artistic and historical value, meat and non-canned meat products, as well as coral products, sea turtle shell, feathers and skins of tropical birds and animals.
Departure from American Samoa by air is subject to a $3 tax (usually included in the ticket price).

American Samoa ( American Samoa) is a US dependency ( United States of America) occupying eastern part the Samoan archipelago Samoan Islands) in the South Pacific ( South Pacific). It has no land borders, the nearest neighbors are the independent state of Samoa ( Samoa), Tonga ( Tonga), Tokelau ( Tokelau) and Niue ( Niue). Capital - Pago Pago ( Pago Pago).

The climate is tropical maritime, trade wind. The temperature difference during the year is small, two dry seasons: April-May and September-October. Most of the rain is in December - April. The best time to visit the islands is June-August.

The official languages ​​are English and Samoan, the majority of the population speaks both. Protestantism dominates in the religious sphere, every fifth inhabitant of the islands is a Catholic.

American Samoa interests tourists on vacation mainly as beach resort. You can spend time by the sea almost anywhere on the coast, but the most popular is the Two Dollar Beach ( Two Dollar Beach), Ofu Beach ( Ofu Beach) and Maliu Mai Beach ( Maliu Mai Beach).

Excursion tourism allows only a little diversification of pastime and can hardly become the main purpose of a trip to this country. Usually foreigners, tired of the beaches, take walks along national park American Samoa ( National Park of American Samoa), Fagatail Bay ( Fagatele Bay), Mount Alava ( Alava Mount) are sailing by boat to remote islands or isolated areas of the coast with wildlife.

Some travelers come to American Samoa to surf. Alofau Bay is popular ( Alofau Bay), Carter Beach ( Carter Beach) and Leon Bay ( Leon Bay). Many parts of the coast are suitable for diving, especially Coral reefs near the island of Koh Ta'u).

How to get there

Airplane

Direct flights between American Samoa and European countries ( Europe) No. You can get there with several transfers: through the USA, Australia ( Australia) or New Zealand ( New Zealand) to independent Samoa, Fiji ( Fiji) or Tonga, and from there fly to American Samoa. Most often, tourists and their fellow travelers from Western Europe prefer to fly through the USA: first to one of the airports on the American east coast, then to Honolulu ( Honolulu) on Hawaiian Islands (Hawaii), and from there there are direct flights to Pago Pago. This route is far from the shortest, but the most reliable.

Visa

Tourists from Western European countries who wish to travel to American Samoa can stay in this country for up to 30 days without a visa. Residents of Eastern European countries, including Greece ( Greece), as well as the CIS ( CIS) must apply for a visa through the American Samoa Immigration Service ( Immigration Service American Samoa). Theoretically, this can be done by contacting the central office of the department in Pago Pago by phone and sending scanned documents by e-mail or fax. In practice, this method almost does not work, so it is recommended to apply for a visa at the country's representative office in neighboring independent Samoa or in the US state of Hawaii. It takes about 3 working days to issue a visa at a foreign representation.

There are no direct flights from the European continent to American Samoa, so you may need transit visas those countries through which travelers plan to fly on vacation.

Customs

The movement of foreign or national currency through the customs of the country is carried out without restrictions, but the amount of more than 10,000 US dollars must be declared. Gold and jewelry are also subject to declaration.

Coming on vacation to the islands, you can bring with you duty-free:

  • small amounts of alcohol and tobacco;
  • perfumery within reason;
  • personal belongings and electrical equipment for their own use.

Import into the country is prohibited:

  • meat and other non-canned foods;
  • historical and artistic values.

From a trip to American Samoa it is forbidden to export:

  • historical and artistic values;
  • items found at the bottom of the sea;
  • products from corals, turtle shells, feathers and skins of local animals.

Kitchen

Samoan cuisine developed in conditions of a shortage of high-calorie plant and animal foods with an abundance of seafood, so it differs little from culinary traditions other peoples of Oceania ( Oceania).

Meat has long been a purely festive product because of its high cost. Most Samoans eat pork and poultry. Tourists and their fellow travelers are encouraged to try Puaa Tunuvilivili(fried pork) Taisi Moa(chicken baked in banana leaves) and Moa Tunupau(grilled chicken).

Of the soups that you can order while traveling to American Samoa, noteworthy are Suafa'i(banana soup) and Sua I'a(fish soup with coconut milk).

Foreigners should definitely try at the restaurant Oka I'a(finely chopped raw fish marinated and served in coconut sauce) Faia Fee(a similar dish, but with octopus), Faiai Eleni(herring in coconut milk) and Vaisu(fish processed according to recipe Oka I'a and then fried).

Fruits and vegetables on the islands are usually minimally cooked and eaten raw or semi-raw as salads. During a holiday in American Samoa, vacationers are advised to taste Alaisa fa'apopo(rice porridge with coconut milk) and Fa'apapa(coconut bread).

Fruits are traditionally served for dessert, as well as sweet dishes based on coconut milk. The attention of foreigners deserve Fa'ausi(caramel dessert made from flour, sugar and coconut) Keke Fa'i(banana cakes) Panipopo(sweet coconut cakes) Pisua(tapioca in coconut caramel) and Poi(banana pudding)

Soft drinks are presented Koko Samoa(strong cocoa-based tonic), as well as all kinds of juices, for example, Vaimeleni(watermelon juice drink) and Vaifala(Pineapple juice).

The variety of alcoholic beverages on the islands is achieved mainly through imports. Vacation travelers should appreciate the local beer Vailima, as well as a drink called 'Ava(not alcoholic, but produces a similar effect on the body).

Money

The official currency is the US dollar ( USD) equal to 100 cents. Banknotes from 1 to 100 dollars are used, as well as coins from 1 cent to 1 dollar.

American money can be bought even before the start of the trip, as it is one of the world's convertible currencies. In American Samoa, you can exchange foreign currency at banks and at the airport.

Credit cards are accepted without any problems in the capital, but outside of Pago Pago, especially on the peripheral islands, cash is more preferable. There are not many ATMs. They are mainly located in bank branches.

Traveler's checks (of course, it is better to take them immediately in US dollars) tourists and their fellow travelers can easily cash out at any bank branch, in most hotels and shops, as well as in travel agencies.

What you need to know

Attractions in American Samoa

There are no properties on the list in American Samoa world heritage UNESCO. However, while traveling around the country, vacationers can get acquainted with some sights.

  • The American Samoa National Park is located on three islands at once and is one of the country's main tourist attractions.
  • Center of Oceanography ( National Marine Sanctuary of American Samoa) in Pago Pago.
  • Ethnographical museum ( Jean P. Haydon Museum) on the island of Tutuila ( Tutuila) is a small museum where you can learn about Samoan culture and traditions.
  • Mount Matafao ( Matafao Peak), Rain Mountain ( Rainmaker Mountain) and Mount Alava - three picturesque peaks of volcanic origin on the main island. These places are of great interest to lovers active rest and hiking trails.
  • Aunuu Island ( Aunu'u) is a small volcanic island, famous for Maama Bay ( Ma'ama'a Cove) and Lake Pala ( Palalake).
  • Fogama Crater ( Fogama'a Crater) is one of the few evidences last eruption to Samoa.
  • Leala beach ( Le'ala Shoreline) - a stretch of coast in the western part of the main island with a very interesting geological structure.
  • Wayava Strait ( Vai'ava Strait) - a narrow strait in the north of the main island, created by surf in volcanic rock.
  • Fagatele Gulf National Marine Sanctuary ( Fagatele Bay National Marine Sanctuary).
  • Whaling Village Leon ( Leone) with its Assembly House will be of interest to those who appreciate unusual architecture combined with picturesque views of nature on vacation.

Souvenirs of American Samoa

From a trip to American Samoa, tourists bring home:

  • traditional clothes of the islanders;
  • all kinds of wooden souvenirs;
  • wicker bags, baskets and pandanus rugs;
  • coconut shell products.

is a group of seven islands located in the South Pacific Ocean. About 58 thousand people live in the country, and the total area of ​​the islands is 200 square kilometers. official languages are English and Samoan. One of the atolls of American Samoa, which is called Rose, is the southernmost part of the United States. In fact, American Samoa is a territory of US jurisdiction, but Samoan citizens are not American citizens and do not have the right to vote in US presidential elections. American Samoa has the status of an unorganized and not included in the US territory. The President of the United States is the guarantor of the local constitution and has the right of sovereignty over the territory. In addition, American Samoa is administered by the US Department of the Interior's Division of Islands Affairs. The protection of the islands is handled directly by the US Armed Forces. American Samoa is governed by an elected governor.

American Samoa is best visited between May and September. It is at this time that clear weather sets in and the minimum amount of precipitation falls. From December to March, powerful tropical cyclones often come to the territory of American Samoa, which cause earthquakes and tsunamis. The average air temperature throughout the year is +26 C.

by the most major island in American Samoa is Tutuila, where 96% of the total population of the country lives and the capital Pago Pago is located. On this island is the National Park of American Samoa, which is the main attraction of the country. It was opened in 1988 by a special resolution of the US Congress. The park is located on the territory of the islands of Tau, Ofu and Tutuila, and its total area is about 36 square kilometers. Most of the park is occupied by tropical relic forests that have already disappeared on other islands. The park is home to several species of animals and birds, as well as several coral reefs that require protection and close monitoring. In the center of the park is Mount Alava, which is 491 meters high. However, most high point American Samoa is the peak of Matafao, whose height exceeds 650 meters. At its foot flows the amazingly beautiful Nuuili waterfall. American Samoa has other tourist attractions such as the scenic Nuuili Pala Lagoon, the amazing Turtle Marine Sanctuary, the unusual Waoto Marine Park, the Fagatele Bay National Marine Reserve and Swains Private Island Sanctuary. All these natural monuments are protected areas of national importance. In American Samoa, very developed water sports sports. Windsurfers and divers come to the country from all over the world. You can ride the waves on the famous Carter Beach and in the bays of Leone Bay and Alofay. And the best sandy beaches where you can sunbathe are the beaches in the village of Alega, which is located on the island of Tutuila. Undersea world American Samoa is very rich. Diving enthusiasts will be able to see more than 200 species of corals, about 890 species of fish and several species of mammals. Before diving, you must definitely go through a detailed briefing, as sharks and poisonous fish live in the local waters, and you can get hurt very painfully on huge coral reefs. Fishing is also a popular activity for tourists. You can rent a fishing boat at a hotel or local travel agency. Also in the town of Uthulei is a yacht club. Skipjack, marlin, wahoo, skipjack and yellowtail tuna can be caught in local waters. lovers hiking The National Park of American Samoa's network of low-level trails will be a hit. They are located within the park itself, along Pago Pago Bay, and also in the northwest of Tutuila Island. Tutuila also has a good golf club. For tennis fans, several courts are open in the hotels of the island. In the capital of Pago Pago, there is the Haydon Museum, which stores objects of arts and crafts of the Samoans.

Every year in July, the country's authorities arrange a week of tourism. During the week, you can get acquainted with the achievements of the country's tourism industry, participate in sports competitions, numerous celebrations and watch the traditional Miss American Samoa contest. national holiday American Samoa is Flag Day, which is celebrated in the second half of April. The celebration program includes a festival of Samoan art, canoe races, song and dance festivals, sports and fishing competitions.

You must be vaccinated against yellow fever before traveling to American Samoa. Hepatitis B, cholera, typhoid, Japanese encephalitis, and polio vaccinations are also recommended. Every tourist should have protective equipment against mosquitoes, as they are carriers of tropical fever. In general, the country is quite safe if you follow basic precautions. Have a good rest and bright impressions!