What to see in Almaty - attractions (photo with names). Attractions of Almaty: list, photo and description What to see in Almaty

Beautiful green city - Almaty. In another way, it is called the "garden city", and not in vain. Wide streets, beautiful buildings, numerous parks, squares and fountains - all this is surrounded by greenery. When visiting Almaty, it seems as if you are in a fairy tale.

Description

Initially, the city was a small military fortification. It was founded in the middle of the 19th century and was called Verny. For 60 years, starting from 1927, it was And even when Astana became the capital, this city remained cultural center states. It still attracts guests from all over the world, despite the fact that it is quite expensive and the ecological situation in it is rather complicated.

You can get to Almaty by plane, as it is located at the extreme about 4000 km from Moscow. By train, you can also get to this city if you go from the border areas.

Attractions

Despite the fact that many people associate the city of Almaty and Kazakhstan in general with endless steppes, the city is quite modern, with developed infrastructure. Here you can find entertainment for every taste. Where to go in Almaty if you are here for the first time? Start with sightseeing.

They amaze with their beauty and uniqueness. So where to go to Almaty, if for the first time in this city? At an altitude of 1100 meters, the hilly area of ​​Kok-Tobe is one of the most breathtaking sights. There are several ways to get there: cable car, on foot or by minibus. You can go by cable car to the famous hill from the station located along Dostyk Avenue, behind the Arman cinema. Now it is clear where to go hiking in Almaty. On this hilly area, you can see an amazing panorama of the city and mountains. When the illumination with multi-colored lights turns on at night, from this vantage point you can contemplate the beautiful night Almaty. On the hill itself, you can see the fountain of desires, which is shaped like an apple. Also there you can visit a children's town and a climbing wall.

Fans of the legendary band The Beatles can contemplate the monument to the musicians, the only one of its kind.

The Memorial of Glory, the Alley of Memory and the Eternal Flame are located in the Park of 28 Panfilovites, which is located across the street from the Otrar Hotel. The heroes who died during the Second World War in the battle for Moscow are not forgotten. Their memory is immortalized in the form of 28 monuments, which are installed on the Alley of Memory. Everyone comes to honor the memory of the dead: both locals and tourists. You can always see fresh flowers near the monument.

Holy Ascension Cathedral and Mosque

The most special monument is the Holy Ascension Orthodox Cathedral, which was built in 1840. It was designed by A. Zenkov. His main feature in that it was erected without a single nail. Magnificent paintings on the walls and a rich interior dazzle with their beauty. It is also surprising that this cathedral survived during a very strong earthquake.

The largest mosque in Kazakhstan is located in the center of Almaty. It is designed for 7 thousand visitors. The central mosque has been open since 1999. Where can tourists go in Almaty if not to the Islamic center of Kazakhstan.

Shot Valikhanov and his team erected an incomparable building, which is an adornment of the Republic Square. A tamed winged leopard, controlled by a golden man, soars majestically in the sky southern capital.

Museums

Fans of painting are welcome at the Central State Museum and Museum visual arts A. Kasteeva. Here you can see extensive collections of various artists. You can learn more about the jewelry art of Kazakhstan in the Museum of Gold and Precious Metals. And art lovers will find many art galleries in this city.

Skating rink "Medeo"

About a couple of tens of kilometers from the city there is a crevice in which the most famous high-mountain skating rink "Medeo" is located. It was built in 1972. "Medeo" is not in vain considered the best skating rink in the world, because nature created here Better conditions: mild climate, optimal level of solar radiation, good weather and ice, which is made from crystal clear water.

The high-altitude complex stands on the arena, which is located on a reinforced concrete slab, and 170 km of pipes are laid under it so that the ice does not melt. Where to go in Almaty in summer if you want winter impressions and go ice skating? Of course, to the Medeo skating rink!

Shymbulak

Since 1954, an alpine mountain has been open to tourists. ski resort, which is located in the Chimbulak gorge at an altitude of 2200-2500 m. There is a slalom descent 1500 m long and a downhill 3500 m long, which originates in the Talga pass. And the list of various entertainments is made by Chimbulak perfect place for family holidays.

Fountains of the city of Almaty

Another feature of the southern capital is the huge number of fountains that can be found throughout the city. The largest one is located in the park of the First President, which is designed to quietly spend outdoor recreation. Celebrations of various events also take place here. It is also possible to make up for the lack of positive emotions by simply launching a sky lantern in the park. If all the sights have been seen and the cuisine of Kazakhstan has been tested, then where can you go to Almaty with friends? Organizing a picnic in the park of the First President is what you need to diversify your vacation.

Circus and Museum of Folk Musical Instruments

Where to go in Almaty with children? Of course, to the circus. You can get into an amazing and breathtaking world by coming to the circus. A performance in such a place is always fabulous magic for a child. Even an adult will be absorbed by the festive atmosphere with music, bright costumes and special circus numbers.

And music fans can visit the State Museum of Folk musical instruments. It was created in 1980. Kazakh folk instruments were brought from all over the world and exhibited in this museum. Zhyrau and composers played on them. Where is the museum? Finding it will be easy enough. Head to Zenkova 24. It is located in a wooden building built in a traditional Russian style.

underground mall

If you want to visit something unusual, then the First Underground Shopping Center in Almaty will amaze your imagination. It can be found at the intersection of Satpaev and Furmanov streets. For lovers of walking shopping malls this one will come in handy. This complex is huge. It has six emergency exits, fire shelter rooms and all the necessary equipment in case of an emergency. All premises of the complex are located on an area of ​​25 thousand square meters.

Ballet and Opera Theatre. Abaya: description

Art lovers and those who want to join the culture of another people will like the Ballet and Opera Theater. Abai.

Kazakhstan is aimed at ensuring that both locals and tourists join the art. Therefore, performances are held and organized here on the stage of the theater, which are aimed at raising the level of culture of the peoples of Kazakhstan. Tickets at a fairly reasonable price can be purchased at the box office. The city has developed a special state program, which is aimed at the harmonious upbringing and development of the individual, as well as the education of young people by introducing them to the world classics of opera and ballet.

The theater will give a lot of positive impressions to fans of theatrical productions. This establishment was opened in January 1934. The theater is located on Kabanbay Batyr street, house 110.

Exhibitions in Almaty

Where to go for a tourist who loves art and admires painting? In "Atakent-Expo". The complex was built during the Soviet era and was previously called VDNKh. Atakent has many buildings, some of which are used for business offices. Also on the territory you can find the hall of celebrations "Bakshasaray".

Another sports attraction is the complex of ski jumps "Sunkar". The beautiful building can be seen from afar.

Since 2006, Zhailau golf resort has been open for all golf lovers.

The Almaty metro has been operating relatively recently. It was opened in December 2011. But very beautiful architecture the metro makes it another great attraction of the southern capital.

Roma Cafe

When the inspection of all the sights has already been completed and all you want is just to relax in a pleasant atmosphere, the question arises: where to go to Almaty in the evening? Of course, in a good restaurant or cafe.

Roma Caffe opened relatively recently. This is a very unusual restaurant for locals. The Italian accent on the menu makes it even more unusual for visitors. A very eclectic menu has been developed that includes both homemade pasta and veal medallions. And if in the evening it is very difficult to choose where you can go in Almaty, then an unusual and new place will come in handy. Having been here once, you will definitely come back here.

"Territory of Wine"

Where to go in Almaty? Recently, many people are interested in developing a culture of proper drinking of wine in Kazakhstan, so if you want to learn more about it, you can visit the "Territory of Wine", where master classes and tastings of a fragrant drink will be organized. A very interesting place with an unusual interior. In the institution in the center there is a heavy table weighing 120 kg. It is suspended on cables and gives the impression of flying. Made lamps in the form of bottles will leave an indelible impression of this institution.

Coffee house United Coffee: description

Another place you can go to in Almaty is called United Coffee. It is also worth visiting. This is a coffee shop that breaks the stereotype that there is no quality and tasty food in such establishments. In this coffee shop, located in the central part of the city, you can taste a hearty and original breakfast.

But the main advantage of this institution is a rich selection of coffee, and the highest class. Here you can satisfy the taste of the most sophisticated coffee lover, for example, you can order a cappuccino with blackcurrant.

Bar "Pinta" - a good place to relax with a company

Where to go in Almaty if you want to relax with a big and noisy company? There are several establishments for every taste.

It is worth visiting the very popular Pinta bar, which will please you not only with delicious alcohol, but also with a wonderful atmosphere.

Difficulties due to the lack of free seats can arise on a weekend, and if you want to stay up late, it is better to book a taxi in advance so as not to get home on foot.

Conclusion

So, you can see that Almaty is a very versatile city, which attracts tourists from all over the world. Be it family people, a noisy company, single tourists - everyone will find a place to their liking. And most importantly, that fabulous landscape the southern capital will remain in memory for a long time, you will want to come here again and again.

Almaty- the former capital and city that has not lost its charm, no matter what. For this reason, it still continues to be cultural and historical center countries where in different times many interesting things happened.

Attractions of Almaty for tourists with names and photos

The “southern capital” of Kazakhstan, whose history began 2,000 years ago, is located at the foot of the Zailiyskiy Alatau mountains. Once upon a time the famous Silk Road, connecting and . In those days, the settlement prospered, but to XIII century Almaty fell into decay due to the raids of Genghis Khan.

Almaty received new opportunities in XIV century when soldiers from the Russian Empire began to move to the city. It was renamed Verny, and when the Soviet power reached this region, the city was returned to its historical name. In the same period, the city became the capital and remained so until 1997. Since then, many historical and cultural sights have been preserved here, but natural monuments are even more beautiful and picturesque.

natural attractions

No matter how advanced and bright Almaty is with its luminous skyscrapers, wide avenues, golf clubs, chic restaurants and other signs of a metropolis, picturesque nature remains its main asset. It is not for nothing that Almaty is called the city of apple orchards and a place hidden between charming mountains.

The main natural attraction of Almaty is mountainous area Medeo- a place where about 120 different records were set. In addition to the landscapes of incredible beauty that this mountain tract possesses, travelers are attracted here by the pleasant climate, as well as the opportunity to skate in a unique place.

Medeo is located sports complex with a high-mountain skating rink at a height 1700 meters above sea level. Its construction began in Soviet times, but after the collapse of the USSR, it was in decline for a long time. In 2009, the complex began to be actively reconstructed, and now it is available all year round. A skating rink of grandiose dimensions, whose area is 10.5 thousand square meters. m., is a place where competitions are held and new records are set.

IN winter time are also available in Almaty ski resorts:

• - a slope located just 15 minutes from the city;
• – ski park in the Talgar mountains with a large selection of trails;
• - a resort located just 17 km from Almaty.

In the southeastern part of Almaty there is another famous mountain – Kok-Tobe- a slope on which there are several attractions. From afar you can see the TV tower and Kok-Tobe park, which can be reached by cable car. The cozy park has equipped walking areas, souvenir shops and viewing platforms from where Almaty and its main sights are visible "at a glance".

For tourists in the park there are a number of entertainments:

• rope park;
• playgrounds;

• downhill;
• Ferris wheel.

Those tourists who believe in wish-fulfilling monuments can think of something at Fountain "Apple"- the symbol of Almaty.

Approximately 200 km from Almaty is located natural object, which is really worthy of attention - Charyn Canyon- a unique miracle of nature, not inferior in its beauty to the Grand Canyon. "Martian" landscape, especially the tourist section of the park - Valley of Castles- impresses with the most unusual forms of ancient sedimentary rocks. Over millions of years, the World Ocean carved them, and then the Charyn River and the wind completed their work.

Here, along a two-kilometer route, there are sandy layers of red and orange color, in which the bones of very ancient animals have frozen, as well as a diverse relief - slopes, arches, hills and plumb lines. Canyon road ends at Ash Grove- in a place where relict trees grow that managed to survive the Ice Age. You can also stay overnight nearby, so that in the morning, standing on top, you can meet an alien dawn. Despite the remoteness, this object is worth a visit when in Almaty.

city ​​architecture

In Almaty, buildings of the Soviet period, modern glass skyscrapers and luxurious religious buildings are surprisingly harmoniously combined. In addition to the TV tower, which can be seen from any point, among the religious buildings of Almaty, it is worth highlighting the main concert hall – Palace of the Republic- a building founded in 1970 at the intersection of two avenues Abay and Dostyk. The capacity of this grandiose building is 3 thousand people. It constantly hosts exhibitions, concerts by world performers, as well as important conferences.

Near the Palace of the Republic there are two famous buildings of Almaty - hotel Kazakhstan and cinema Arman. The hotel can safely be called calling card not only cities, but also countries, since the high-rise 102-meter building of the Soviet period is a symbol of the republic. Also interesting buildings The Soviet period can be seen on Revolution Square or on Arbat Street, whose real name is " Zhibek Zholy» (Silk Road).

There are several places of worship in Almaty. The main object is Central Mosque- a snow-white building with blue domes, symbolizing harmony and simplicity. In the courtyard there is a cozy square with alleys, benches, lanterns and lawns. The building itself is considered one of the largest in Kazakhstan - it can accommodate up to 7 thousand people. For comparison, in the modern capital, the largest mosque can accommodate up to 10 thousand visitors.

In Almaty you can meet Orthodox churches, the most famous of which is Voznesensky Cathedral - a church that has become a monument of ancient architecture in the republic. The temple was built in 1907 from blue Tien Shan spruce, and its multi-colored domes look very unusual. The construction turned out to be so strong that during earthquakes the stone buildings collapsed, and the temple remained intact.

Museums of the city

Almaty is home to the most major museum republics - Central State Museum of Kazakhstan- exhibition of historical and cultural heritage country, represented in 300,000 exhibits. Here you can find national costumes, a real yurt, nomad items, military armor, embroidery, jewelry and weapons.

You can get acquainted with the history of the city itself in an interesting Museum of Almaty. It opened quite recently, but there are already a lot of historical objects here, starting from the Bronze Age and ending with the modern period.

Among interesting exhibitions it is worth noting:

• Museum of Arts of Kazakhstan - an art gallery with works by Russian and Kazakh talents;
• Natural Museum of Kazakhstan - an exhibition dedicated to the rich historical flora and fauna of the country;
• The Geological Museum of Kazakhstan is an exhibition with a unique collection of minerals.

On the territory of Kazakhstan, during the excavations, many important objects were discovered, including the bones of ancient animals, fossils, and unique disappeared minerals. All this is now presented in the museums of Almaty, so a walk through the exhibitions promises to be interesting.

What else you can see and where to go in Almaty

Walking around Almaty, you can meet several important historical monuments, of which the most important is Monument of Independence of Kazakhstan- a majestic object that adorns the central square. In addition to him, there are monuments to great people in the city: Abai Kunanbaev, T. Shevchenko, Uraz Dzhandosov, Dzhambul, K.I. Satpaev and many other important personalities.

For those who travel around the city with children, there is a zoo, a circus and the water park "The Eighth Wonder of the World" in Almaty - one of the largest entertainment facilities in Central Asia.

It is worth noting that former capital not just called the city of fountains. There are fountains at almost every step - there are about 120 units. At the end of May they spend here Fountain Day when these objects are launched on the territory of the city, so that residents and guests of the city can enjoy their beauty and splashes.

Almaty is an incredibly interesting and original city. Its visit promises to bring a lot of positive emotions, and acquaintance with the sights will be remembered for a long time.

The article does not claim to be a complete coverage of attractions, it reflects the individual experience of our blogger.

For many tourists, the CIS countries are preferred when choosing a place to stay. They want to know Kyiv, Chisinau and other regions of neighboring states. IN last years more and more people tend to visit Alma-Ata, a city that until 1997 had the status of the Kazakh capital. It offers historical and modern attractions.

Alma-Ata is home to one of the largest museums in all of Central Asia. It was founded in the 30s of the XX century. It was during that period that the formation of its main collections began. In 1985, the institution began to operate in a new building, which is considered one of the best in the city in terms of urban architecture.

There are about 300,000 items in the museum's funds. The most interesting of them are exhibited on the territory of seven exhibition halls. Of all the museums, this one is the most visited in Kazakhstan.

• Address: microdistrict Samal-1, 44.
• How does it work: daily from 9:30 to 17:30, day off - Tuesday.
• Ticket price: The basic entrance fee for adults is 100 tenge, for students - 70 tenge, for school students - 50 tenge.

Guests of the former Kazakh capital should definitely see one of the large halls designed for concerts, festivals and other cultural events. The palace was built in 1970, when D. Kunaev ruled the country. Its opening took place on the day of the centennial anniversary of V. I. Lenin.

The design of the building implies the presence of large spacious rooms located under a single roofing. Special reinforced concrete racks act as a support. The hall can accommodate 3,000 people.

The Holy Synod ordered that a convent be founded on the territory of Alma-Ata in 1908. Initially, a small community was created at the Church of All Saints. The nun Nektaria was appointed the first abbess. The next year there were about 80 women in the monastery.

After some time, the monastery was closed. However, in 2003 the Holy Synod came to the conclusion that the monastery was worth rebuilding. Now this place is considered the spiritual center of Alma-Ata.

The important sights of the city include the cable car, put into operation in 1967. With its help, you can climb the popular mountain Kok-Tobe. Now the route for lifting and lowering passengers meets all international safety standards.

The total length of the route is 1727 meters. It usually takes about 6 minutes to move from the start point to the end point. The height difference between the two stations is 250 meters.

Of the interesting architectural objects, it is worth noting the Ascension Cathedral. It is a masterpiece of wooden architecture, and can also be considered a clear example of a seismically stable structure. It is included in the list of historical and cultural monuments of Kazakhstan of republican significance.

The building of the cathedral at various historical stages was used in different ways. At one time, a museum was set up in it, after - a concert and exhibition pavilion, various public organizations. It was returned to the Russian Orthodox Church in 1995.

The city has a zoo, which was one of the first to appear on the territory of Kazakhstan. It was founded in 1937. Now the whole area is divided into seven separate segments - each of them is inhabited by certain classes of representatives of the fauna. In total, there are about 500 species of animals.

The zoo was created in Alma-Ata not only for research work, but also to familiarize children and adults with wildlife. Now it is very popular with locals and tourists.

Many tourists will be interested in the television tower, whose height is 371 m above ground level. Famous architects worked on the project. At the base, they provided a reinforced concrete three-story foundation that can withstand heavy loads.

The tower is considered one of the most seismically resistant structures in the world. She has already had to withstand earthquakes. To strengthen the soil, an apple orchard was planted next to the building, which is also a decoration of the area.

Since 2002, the building of the mosque has been officially classified as an architectural monument. The building was erected on the site of an old temple, which has been operating since the end of the 19th century. The three-story rectangular building can accommodate about 7,000 people. Famous architects were involved in the construction process.

The central dome of the mosque is located directly on the two-tiered drum. It was decorated with stalactites around the circumference and interesting colored mosaics. The interior of the building has two-tiered arcades, which are used as an additional area for visitors who come to pray.

One of the main symbols of the city is the Schoolchildren's Palace, which has about 80 sections and circles. There is also an Internet training center on the territory of the building, which allows children to gain knowledge in the field of computer literacy and learn how to use the Internet.

The building itself is a most beautiful composition; in its center is the banquet hall. It is adjacent to other groups of rooms. There are extensive grounds and alleys near the building, which allow various events to be held.

Tourists have the opportunity to look at the largest museum in Kazakhstan, the fund of which contains more than 23 thousand exhibits. The basic part of the collection is represented by the works of the fine arts masters of the country. There are also foreign collections, consisting of genuine works by Italian, French, English and German and other European artists.

Visitors can see the best exhibits from the fund. The institution conducts special work in several directions. Research is being carried out in the field of the history of national and foreign fine arts.

Another cultural attraction is the local Opera and Ballet Theatre. It opened in 1934, and therefore is of historical value. The theater troupe moved to the current building in 1941. Well-known architects N. Prostakov and T. Basenova worked on his project.

In the 90s of the XX century, the theater was going through hard times. During this period, work began on the restoration of the building. And they have been going on for several years. The theater resumed its activities only in 2001.

A continuation of the cultural series of attractions is the museum, which presents a geological exposition. The history of the institution began during the Great Patriotic War when one of the academicians took the initiative. Initially, he created a small museum, which was gradually replenished with new interesting exhibits.

The tour of the institution starts from the foyer. It is from here that visitors take the elevator to the main premises. On the basement floor, you can see a mine with trolleys filled with ore.

In the central part of Alma-Ata there is a botanical garden covering an area of ​​103 hectares. Its history begins in 1932, when a decree was signed to establish a scientific base in the botanical sector. Since then, experts have been studying the acclimatization of plants, planting greenery not only in the city, but in the entire republic.

Walking through the area, you can see birch, oak, rowan and other groves. Exotic plants grow in large greenhouses. However, special permission is required to view them.

A relatively new cultural attraction is a museum specializing in military history countries. It was created in 1993. The exposition of the institution demonstrates the history of military units that existed on the territory of the republic at different times.

Samples on display in the museum military equipment, collections of all kinds of weapons and some other exhibits. The area of ​​the exposition hall is more than 2 thousand square meters.

In Alma-Ata, one bath and health complex, consisting of three sectors, is very popular. In the first of them there is a Russian bath, where the temperature regime reaches 100 degrees, in the second - a Finnish sauna, and in the third - a hammam with sunbeds made of stone.

Visitors can use the hydropathic, washing department, shower pavilion and various services. Clients also have access to special rooms where they can relax after bath procedures.

Summing up

To visit Alma-Ata and other cities of Kazakhstan, a passport is not required. However, it is recommended anyway. There are certain situations in which customs control may not be released outside the Russian Federation.

After familiarizing yourself with the places listed above, Alma-Ata is worth exploring - the city, which is currently the capital of Kazakhstan. Tourists who are interested can pay attention to similar objects located on Kazakh territory.

Alma-Ata is the second capital of Kazakhstan. It was built during the Soviet era, so the sights of Alma-Ata are for the most part soviet architecture. Huge parks with shady alleys, the old center, the subway and many other objects that were built before the independence of the country, and today are of interest and benefit both tourists and residents of the city. Don't know what to see in Almaty? Especially for you, we have compiled a list of popular places in this city, which included the most interesting sights.

The main sights of Almaty

Photos and names of Alma-Ata sights are unusual. The mountain Kok-Tobe strikes with its beauty, the name of which is translated from Kazakh as “Green Hill”. It is located near the city, and there is a television tower on it, which, due to this location, is the tallest building in Alma-Ata.

Symbols of Almaty

The Kok-Tobe rock and the tower are the main symbols of the second capital. To enjoy from the top great view, you can by climbing to the observation deck by cable car, which starts almost from the city center. In just six minutes of climbing, you will see Alma-Ata from various angles. Climbing the rock, visit Kok-Tobe Park, where you can:

• see the monument to the legendary group "The Beatles";

Monument to the group "The Beatles" in the park "Kok-Tobe" Ken and Nyetta

• throw coins into the "Fountain of Desires";
• relax in a cafe or restaurant, of which there are a lot;

Cafe on the street in Almaty tjabeljan

• visit the climbing wall;
• visit an art gallery.

Monument of Independence in Almaty tjabeljan

Monument of Independence

The historical development of Alma-Ata and the country as a whole is symbolized by the Monument of Independence, towering on central square. He represents a "golden man" standing on a winged leopard and controlling it. This composition symbolizes the firmness of will and the invincibility of power.

Kok-Tobe TV tower in Almaty Nomosb

Be sure to watch this beautiful video about Almaty!

Palace of the Republic

In addition to the Kok-Tobe TV tower, which can be seen from all points of the city, among the religious buildings of Alma-Ata, one can note the Palace of the Republic, which can accommodate 3,000 people. Exhibitions and important conferences are constantly held here, as well as concerts by world stars.

Palace of the Republic in Alma-Ata tjabeljan

Other interesting places in Almaty

Not far from the Palace of the Republic there are such well-known buildings of the city as the hotel Kazakhstan and the Arman cinema. The first establishment is a hallmark not only of Alma-Ata, but of the entire republic, since the high-rise 102-meter building from the times of the USSR is a symbol of the country.

Orthodox Holy Ascension Cathedral in Alma-Ata Stomac

An interesting place in the city, located in the park. 28 Panfilov guardsmen - the Russian Orthodox Holy Ascension Cathedral, which was previously called the Turkestan Cathedral. The building was built of wood and its beauty has no equal in the whole world. The exterior of the cathedral impresses with its colorfulness, and especially the 5 unusual colored domes with crosses. The interior of the building is also magnificent: manuscripts on the walls, a painted iconostasis and other cult decorative elements that have been preserved since the beginning of the 20th century.

Central Mosque in Alma-Ata MaratD

In Alma-Ata, the main religious object is the Central Mosque. It has an unusual appearance: a building made in white, decorated with blue domes, which symbolize harmony and simplicity. The courtyard of the mosque is equipped with a cozy square with alleys, benches and flower lawns, so it is comfortable to relax here. The building itself is one of the largest in the republic, it can accommodate up to 7,000 people.

Central State Museum in Alma-Ata Tisoiso

The city is famous for the Central State Museum, which is the largest in Kazakhstan. Here you can see the three hundred thousandth exhibition of exhibits of the heritage of the republic, presented by:

• national clothes;
• yurt;
• objects of nomadic tribes;

Household items - museum exhibits in Alma-Ata Jean-Pierre Dalbéra

• armor and weapons of warriors;
• embroidered products;
• jewelry.

Museums in Almaty

The history of Alma-Ata can also be studied in the museum of the city. Although it was opened recently, it has already collected a considerable number of historical objects: from the time of the Bronze Age to the present day. Among the interesting exhibitions stand out:

• Museum of Art with art gallery works of Russian and Kazakh authors;
• Natural Museum with an exhibition dedicated to the flora and fauna of the republic;
• Geological museum with a unique collection of minerals.

An object archaeological sites in Alma-Ata m.prinke

During excavations in Kazakhstan, many important and valuable objects were found, including the bones of ancient animals, fossils and disappeared minerals. All this today can be seen in the museums of Alma-Ata, so the tour of the exhibitions will be informative and unforgettable.

Giraffes in the zoo in Almaty Aiganym Kairbekova

Where to go with a child in Almaty

It is interesting to visit the Alma-Ata Zoo. Enough for him large area there are sections with a variety of animals and an aquarium. Many of the presented species are in the Red Book. To relax in silence in nature, you can visit the "Park of the First President", the territory is decorated with the largest fountain in the city.

City fountain in the Park of the First President in Almaty Andrey.moiseyev

It will be interesting for children and adults to watch the bright circus performances. In the city, the circus building is decorated with a hyperbolic dome, erected in 1972 and recognized as a model of civil architecture. The key number in the circus arena is an equestrian performance with the participation of Zhaidarbek Kunguzhinov. Basically, the artists taking part in the performances are gymnasts, tightrope walkers, equestrians, who have been awarded various prizes and won first places at many festivals and competitions.

Green Bazaar in Almaty Spacekid

For memorable gifts, you can go to the huge colorful markets of Alma-Ata. One of the most visited places by tourists is the Green Bazaar.

Winter attractions in Almaty and active recreation

Ice rink sports complex "Medeo" in Alma-Ata Vmenkov

Interesting photos of the sights of Alma-Ata are also presented in the winter. So, you should definitely visit the Medeo high-altitude sports facility, which is the largest in the world, at this time of the year. It is located in the eponymous tract of the Zailiysky Alatau not far from Alma-Ata at an altitude of 1700 m above sea level. During the free period from competitions, and this is from October to April, tourists and Almaty residents in the Medeo complex like to skate. On the outskirts of the city there are also ski resorts where skiers, snowboarders, and ski freestylers like to spend time. To similar favorite places applies to:

• Chimbulak - there are slopes for beginners and skiers with experience, and there are also routes for downhill skiing. IN summer period on ski resort organize a camp for children, a rope park and sightseeing tours in the mountains;
• Tabagan is an all-season sports and recreation complex, where summer time you can ride mountain bikes, skate, play tennis and volleyball, visit saunas and massage rooms, and in winter there is a ski resort;
• Ak-Bulak - operates throughout the year. Here you can go skiing, snowboarding and snowmobiling.

Beach on the shore of Kapchagay Lake Torekhan Sarmanov

Ecological tourism in Almaty

Getting to know everyone interesting places, be sure to take a photo of the sights of Almaty. Ecological tourists love to travel here, as numerous tourist routes. Those who like to walk on foot should visit Ile-Alatau nature park. It is large and occupies over 200,000 hectares. In the reserve you can see more than 1000 different plants, and the number of species of different animals exceeds 1500. Most of the animals and birds that inhabit the Ile-Alatau Natural Park are in the Red Book. No less attractive is the Almaty Reserve with lush coniferous and deciduous forest vegetation.

A great place for walking is the Kolsai Lakes park. The name of this attraction suggests that on its territory there are beautiful alpine lakes. Tourists are given the opportunity to climb the mountains and admire numerous unique and interesting places along the way. Also, popular horseback riding in the foothills.

Yuri Ivankov

Those who like to go down the mountain reservoirs can go to the Ili River. It begins in the rocks of the Tien Shan, flowing into Lake Balkhash. Here is also located national park Altyn-Amel.

All sights in Almaty amaze with their beauty and diversity. In the city and its environs you can have a great rest according to your taste and financial possibilities. Having been in Alma-Ata, be sure to visit Astana! We have prepared for you a review about the best ones to inspire you on your further journey around Kazakhstan.

During its existence, Alma-Ata managed to visit a military fortification, was called Verny and even had the status of the capital of Kazakhstan. Although formally the main city of the country is now Astana, Alma-Ata has retained the right to be called the cultural and economic center of the state.

Due to its location in the foothills of the Zailiysky Alatau, the city has the opportunity to acquire the largest alpine sports complex in the world - Medeo. It appeared back in Soviet times, and was later modernized. On the streets of Alma-Ata, you can also easily find evidence of different eras nearby. Fountains play a special role in the urban structure. They are not only objects of decor, but also parts of a complex irrigation system. In especially dry periods, 125 fountains do not allow green spaces to die.

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What to see and where to go in Almaty?

The most interesting and Beautiful places for walks. Photos and a short description.

1. Medeo

The world's largest alpine sports complex. It was built in 1972, and in 2010 a major reconstruction took place. The local skating rink is called the "record factory". Natural features have a positive effect on the results of skaters, so more than 200 world records have been set in Medeo for all the time. In 2011, a cable car was laid from here to the Chimbulak resort.

2. Mount Kok-Tobe

In the past it was called Verigina Gora. From a height of 1130 meters, a picturesque view of the city opens. You can get to the top by car or by cable car. For some time, starting in 2004, the mountain was closed to the public. There was a threat of a landslide and a descent of soil on residential areas. Extensive work was carried out to prevent a disaster, after the restriction was removed. A monument to "The Beatles" was erected on Kok-Tube.

3. Koktobe TV tower

Built on the slope of the mountain of the same name. The construction work dragged on for almost 10 years and was completed by 1984, when the tower was in full operation. In terms of seismic resistance, it is one of the most reliable in the world. Height - 371.5 meters. Observation platforms are organized at marks of 146 and 252 meters. There are 3 underground floors, which among other things can serve as a bomb shelter.

4. Monument of Independence of Kazakhstan

The project, on behalf of Nazarbayev, was handled by a group of authors led by Sh. Valikhanov. The monument was opened in 1996 on Republic Square. The stele itself is 28 meters high. At its top is a six-meter "Golden Man", under which is a winged leopard. All this symbolizes the Kazakh statehood and its resilience. There are 4 more figures around the base of the stele: children on stallions, as well as the incarnations of Earth and Heaven.

5. Ascension Cathedral

Consecrated in 1907, and construction took less than 4 years. The building is spacious and bright. Workshops in Moscow and Kyiv worked on the details of the interior design. The iconostasis was made by N. Khludov. Probably, all this taken together saved the cathedral from destruction under the Soviet regime: the premises were transferred to the museum. Returned to the Russian Orthodox Church after repairs in 1995. It is an example of an earthquake-resistant structure.

6. Alma-Ata Central Mosque

One of the largest mosques in Kazakhstan. Laid down in 1993, built by 1999. A 36-meter dome with a diameter of 20 meters was erected on a snow-white building. It is decorated with verses from the Koran, applied by Turkish masters. During the repair work, a modern sound-amplifying system was added, which is used on holidays. Up to 7,000 people can pray in the mosque at the same time.

7. St. Nicholas Cathedral

Founded in 1909, when Alma-Ata was still called Verny. The temple was placed on a high foundation and awarded seven small chapters. In Soviet times, the building housed a museum of atheism. After the war, parishioners returned to the cathedral without crosses and icons. This temple became the only one operating in the city. A complete renovation was carried out in the 90s. In 2012, a monument to St. Nicholas was erected nearby.

8. Central State Museum of Kazakhstan

It is one of the oldest in the country and in the region as a whole. Founded in the 30s of the XIX century. Initially, funds began to be collected in Orenburg and went a long way before ending up in Alma-Ata. The wanderings of the collection in different rooms ended in 1985, when the museum's own building was built. Seven exhibition halls housed exhibitions on the history of Kazakhstan and cultural values.

9. Opera and Ballet Theatre. abaya

Initially, it was a music studio, but a year after its foundation in 1934, it received its current status. In 1941, the troupe moved to a new building. It was rebuilt many times in the future, but the classicism style was preserved. The building is an architectural monument and even got on a banknote of 2 thousand tenge.

10. Russian Drama Theatre. Lermontov

It was created on the basis of the Russian Drama Theater in 1933. The name Lermontov was given to him in 1964. The event was timed to coincide with the 150th anniversary of the birth of the writer. The theater building has been undergoing major repairs for almost three years. The artists again entered the familiar stage in 2008. Performances are designed for both adults and children. Performances are traditionally staged in Russian.

11. Museum of Musical Instruments. Ykylas

Musical instruments of different nations are collected under one roof. The museum has been operating since 1980, and its collection is constantly replenished. On this moment The funds contain about a thousand copies of musical instruments. The bias is made in the Kazakh culture, but the Russian Uighurs and Dungans are also not deprived of attention. Among other things, dombras that previously belonged to famous artists and poets are stored here.

12. Museum of Art. A. Kasteeva

The foundation was laid at the exhibition dedicated to the 15th anniversary of the formation of the Kazakhstan SSR. In 1970, it opened as a museum of applied arts, and 6 years later acquired its current status. The building where the collection is located is a monument of culture and history. Since 1983, the museum has been named after Abylkhan Kasteev, an artist who stood at the origins of the national fine arts.

13. Kazakh State Circus

Formed in 1970, the troupe consisted for the most part of novice artists who had passed through the Moscow Circus Variety School, as well as through local studios. After the collapse of the USSR, many changes took place in the team, it was created almost anew. The circus has its own building since 1972. Inside, there is everything necessary for artists, including recreation rooms and yards for walking animals.

14. Alma-Ata metro

The only one in Kazakhstan and the second in Central Asia. Opened in 2011. The length of the network is more than 11 km, and the number of stations has now been increased to nine. The metro in Alma-Ata is a type of transport that is unprofitable for the state. It was built in difficult geological conditions. There are still some risks, so the rules of operation are strictly observed.

15. Green Bazaar

Trading stalls in the Medeu district have existed since the middle of the 19th century. By the 40s of the last century, sheds over retail outlets took shape. And in the 70s, wooden structures were demolished and a large single building was built. The total number of places for trade began to equal one thousand during the summer period. The next stage of expansion came in 2017, when a new complex with an area of ​​20,000 m² was opened nearby.

16. Fountains of Alma-Ata

They are not just a decoration of the city: in combination with a ditch network, they irrigate Alma-Ata and do not allow street plants to die in especially hot and dry periods. The first fountain was opened in 1948. Now there are 125 of them, some of them are not single, but are presented in the form of fountain groups. All fountains start on May 25 and run until October 25. The water supply schedule is the same for everyone and has not changed for decades.

17. Monument to The Beatles

The opening took place in 2007 on Mount Kok-Tobe. Before undertaking the project, sculptor Eduard Kazarian applied for permission from Paul McCartney. The singer did not come to the ceremony, but sent a friend. The sculptural composition is not like the monuments that were erected in honor of the Liverpool Four before. Bronze John sits on a bench with a guitar, while his colleagues are depicted standing.

18. Park named after the first president

The arboretum was laid out in 2001 on an area of ​​73 hectares. All the elements characteristic of green urban areas meet here: alleys, flower beds, places for recreation, boulevards. One of the oaks was planted by President Nazarbayev himself. The multi-stage fountain, decorated with numerous details, including the signs of the zodiac, is the main attraction of the park. The area was chosen not only by tourists, but also by the townspeople.

19. Park of culture and recreation. Gorky

One of the most popular holiday destinations in the city. Founded in 1856 in the floodplain of Malaya Almatinka. The territory was planted with seeds of plants characteristic of Central Russia, as the characteristics of the soil allowed them to germinate. Since 1934, recreation centers began to be built on the coast, attractions appeared. At present, there is a need for reconstruction, although the dilapidation has practically no effect on attendance.

20. Park named after 28 Panfilov Guardsmen

Broken on the site of a cemetery in the 70s of the last century. The current name was given in honor of the feat of the defenders of Moscow. Panfilov and his associates were awarded a sculptural composition. On an area of ​​18 hectares, you can not only take a walk, but also find interesting architectural monuments and iconic city places, such as the House of Officers. In the central part of the park stands the Holy Ascension Cathedral.

21. Almaty Botanical Garden

Spread over an area of ​​more than 103 hectares. Exists since 1932. His status has changed many times. Now on the basis of the garden there are several research laboratories that study different types of plants planted here. In the zero years there was a threat of liquidation botanical garden. It is located in a prestigious area, so there is a demand for land developers. There are several restoration projects, but the process has not started yet.

22. Almaty Zoo

Since 1937, one of the oldest zoological parks in the country has been located on an area of ​​32 hectares. Most of the territory is reserved for ponds with waterfowl. The inhabitants of the zoo are divided into sectors for the convenience of tourists. The total number of species is about 500. Of these, 77 are listed in the Red Book. Excursions to the "Sea Aquarium" are popular. There are especially remarkable animals in the zoo, for example, a pair of white lions.

23. Big Almaty Lake

It has tectonic origin and is located at an altitude of 2511 meters above sea level. Coastline– about 3 km. Dimensions alpine lake fluctuate depending on the time of year. The water level drops up to 20 meters. The water surface changes its color in the palette from greenish to turquoise. Although Big Almaty is within the line national park, now it belongs to the city.

24. Tamgaly-Tas

The tract is located 120 km from Alma-Ata. Its feature is numerous rock petroglyphs. There are Buddhist and runic writings and drawings from different periods. The territory along the coast of the Ili River is under state protection, but part of it was transferred to a long-term lease to a private company in 2016. Tamgaly-Tas is also an open-air Buddhist temple.

25. Charyn Canyon

It is located 200 km east of the city. It is part of the national park of the same name. Numerous tourist groups from Alma-Ata go here. The length of the canyon is 150 km, the height is up to 300 meters. Researchers believe that it is over 12 million years old. Among natural features one can distinguish a relic ash grove and a large number of birds nesting here - about 100 species.